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Evolution of the heart emoticon <3

Cory Doctorow at 10:02 pm Wed, Nov 21, 2007

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Nelson Minar's latest blog post has a nice bit about the continuing evolution of heart emoticon (<3) among gamers:
<3 is a little sideways heart, to express love. Usually used ironically in response to a bitchy joke, or in apology for making said bitchy joke. Variants include </3 for a broken heart, <$ to convey a financial motive for love, and <4 as the superlative of <3.
<4 is just brilliant. Link

I write books. My latest is a YA science fiction novel called Homeland (it's the sequel to Little Brother). More books: Rapture of the Nerds (a novel, with Charlie Stross); With a Little Help (short stories); and The Great Big Beautiful Tomorrow (novella and nonfic). I speak all over the place and I tweet and tumble, too.

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  • Anonymous

    ♥ is where teh love is ^^

  • stylinghead

    <=3

  • The Mad Hatter

    Cory, you’re funny

    <4

  • Anonymous

    ♥

  • LB

    Huh, now with Teresa responding, it looks like the good folks at BoingBoing don’t respond well to legit criticism.

  • Anonymous

    my BF and I use <9. Love, squared.

  • jere7my

    I was wondering why I was seeing a lot of sentence fragments here (including in the original post, which ends “Variants include <4 is just brilliant.” Firefox is turning the less than-slash-three emoticon into the start of an HTML tag, which isn’t closed until the next greater-than sign.

    Wacky.

  • tofoomeister

    Never seen <4 before, but I have heard of 31336 (or 1336) used to describe someone who isn’t quite “leet”.

  • LB

    I’m going to have to agree with #1 and #3 – this post was weaksauce.

  • jere7my

    Aw, bugger — it did it to my comment, too. It should have read:

    I was wondering why I was seeing a lot of sentence fragments here (including in the original post, which ends “Variants include <4 is just brilliant.” Firefox is turning the less than-slash-three emoticon into the start of an HTML tag, which isn’t closed until the next greater-than sign.

    Wacky.

  • Anonymous

    Silly me. I’m such a typical guy – I thought “<3″ was sideways boobs. Well, I guess I can say I <3 boobs! (Still, I’m feeling kind of silly for not catching the meaning when “boobs” clearly had no context where I’ve seen this.)

  • archdukechocula

    I always thought of it as a scrotum, which is why when anyone uses to towards me I respond with

  • Lone

    The problem would be the implied ‘evolution’ of the topic, an expanded history of its development and usage. The link author is just explaining their basic experience with the emote.

  • Fried Gold

    I <4 you, Cory.

  • Chinpokomon

    My favorite comment so far must be #7 Alden’s. If I ever meet a girl who responds like that, she’ll have stolen my heart (or should I say <3) forever. I’ve never really liked that emoticon though. I’ve seen it for maybe the past 2 or 3 years, but it always bugged me that it is backwards. I’ve noticed a trend lately of writing other emoticons backwards too, like (-:, which just feels wrong somehow. 0_o It makes me feel dirty.

    Anyway, not much substance to this post, but the fact that folks are bothering to comment on it says something. If BB isn’t an appropriate forum to have these kinds of discussions, I don’t know what is.

  • sisyphus

    Yes, this is far from a wonderful thing.

    I love gaming, and I particularly love the lexicon associated with it. This is the most superficial mention of the subculture’s rich emoticon vocabulary that I can fathom. Not to mention, the bigoted discussion of “gay elves” from the linked blog is pure stereotype and not something I care to peruse.

    As if that weren’t enough, C.D. jumped in after 8 minutes flat to defend this lackluster post of a lackluster write-up on “lessthanthree.”

  • Anonymous

    Weak post! I demand that my entrance fee be refunded!

  • Cory Doctorow

    @20,@26:

    You’re right. Clearly we’re giving away the wrong flavor of free ice cream around here. Thanks for the correction. From now on, I’ll adhere to whatever set of editorial guidelines you’ve hallucinated for me.

    Also: everyone who posted constructive things about how this subject interests you, you’re wrong. It’s not interesting. We’ve been told. Adhere to the hallucinated guidelines, or the Internet Tough Guys will give you a serious talking to. It’s “legit criticism.”

  • bethellodge

    I searched the meaning of the emoticon. I got my answer (thanks cory). I’m confused about what there is to criticize.

  • Sensoz

    So basically, some guy is trying to start new “emoticon memes” (imagine my fingers doing the quote move here) by writing a ~100 words post and he ends up here.

  • Cory Doctorow

    No. Basically, a source I trust is reporting on the way that emoticons have evolved on his corner of the Internet and you’re making sarcastic remarks about it.

  • arp

    I was hoping for something more. His blog seems pretty interesting, but the post wasn’t really about the evolution of <3 more of dictionary entry on it. The blog post he links to in this one is better in my opinion.

  • Anonymous

    Ha, I wondered what this emoticon was… I thought it was a bare ass(!)

  • Teresa Nielsen Hayden / Moderator

    Boring comment, Sisyphus.

  • Squashy

    Ha, I always thought it was supposed to be a cock. Meaning basically the same thing.

  • Justin Mason

    “<4″ was coined by Anil Dash: http://twitter.com/anildash/statuses/375886752

  • anatsuno

    Interesting that it appears here as a gamer’s emoticon – it’s been part of my Livejournal culture (mostly female / media fandom) for years, and it’s inevitable that I wonder if it’s women gamers who brought it to the game world…

    I’ve never seen <$ as defined here (clever!), but we routinely use <3 alone – which we also write out the “words” for, be them lessthanthree or asscone; these can be verbs of course, so that in the same way that you can have “I [heart] NYC” you also find “I lessthanthree you so much” (ironically, of course).

    I personally have a habit of hyperbole, so my <3 have become <3333333333333333 in some groups, and <3456789 in others, to convey over the top affection. I am completely unoriginal in this – by which I mean, it’s really widespread in my online communities.

    /amateur unobjective e-anthropoly

  • anatsuno

    Oops, I should have thought to write out the html code, sorry.. Edited repost, hopefully working better:

    Interesting that it appears here as a gamer’s emoticon – it’s been part of my Livejournal culture (mostly female / media fandom) for years, and it’s inevitable that I wonder if it’s women gamers who brought it to the game world…

    I’ve never seen <$ as defined here (clever!), but we routinely use <3 alone – which we also write out the “words” for, be them lessthanthree or asscone; these can be verbs of course, so that in the same way that you can have “I [heart] NYC” you also find “I lessthanthree you so much” (ironically, of course).

    I personally have a habit of hyperbole, so my <3 have become <3333333333333333 in some groups, and <3456789 in others, to convey over the top affection.. And <@2#$@3456#&%#!! in extreme cases, when profanity seems required to convey the strength of the sentiment. I am completely unoriginal in this – by which I mean, it’s really widespread in my online communities.

    /amateur unobjective e-anthropoly

  • Alden

    I’ve seen quite a lot of quotes on various IRC database sites about <3, my favourite being this one: http://www.bash.org/?670121

    • Anonymous

      That’s really funny!

  • anatsuno

    I’d missed one, obviously… Here’s the missing bit (nothing fascinating, but I am a completist).

    I’ve never seen <$ as defined here (clever!), but we routinely use <3 alone – which we also write out the “words” for, be them lessthanthree or asscone; these can be verbs of course, so that in the same way that you can have “I [heart] NYC” you also find “I lessthanthree you so much” (ironically, of course).

  • Anonymous

    ;hearts3

  • Anonymous

    Yeah, my Livejournal/muck/furry circles have been using <3 for at least three years. And writing it out as ‘lessthanthree’ or ‘asscone’, using </3 for ‘don’t love you’/'broken heart’ (context depending). There’s also using &hearts; as well, for a &heart;.

    I have exactly one emoticon image in my instant messenger. <3 becomes a cute little heart I drew. I loathe most smiley graphics, but that one I like.

  • cprompt

    My friends and I sometimes use 2.9999999, which is of course less than three (unless the 9′s do not terminate: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/0.999)

  • pineapplecharm

    \o/ has, I think, been independently “invented” by at least three people I know. Personally, my moment of insight came after an extended IRC session led to the realisation that in Courier, lol looks like a little dude waving for help as he drowns. Possibly under a tsunami of insecure backslapping digital nonsense.

    Anyway, \o/ seemed much more cheerful as well as being less ambiguous, so I started using that.

  • Outsdr

    I always thought it was an emoticon meaning tea-bagging, because emoticons are traditionally viewed by tilting the head to the left, and it was the only thing that made sense to me. Go figure.

  • VincentGuihan

    I love the <4 — I’ve never seen this emoticon, but already I’m in <3 with it.

  • franko

    i actually always thought they were little lips, pursed to kiss the thing you were loving. the sideways heart thing never occurred to me!

  • CitrusFreak12

    ____/\____\o/____

    Look out! Shark!

  • Anonymous

    True, this article’s title is misleading, but it does tell what the <3 symbol means. Though, admittedly, all the comments are more insightful than the article itself. I’d never heard of <4, and 2.999999 is funny. I typically use ♥ though.