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	<title>Comments on: LED lamp uses grandfather clock mechanism for&#160;power</title>
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	<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html</link>
	<description>Brain candy for Happy Mutants</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 25 May 2013 14:44:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: morehumanthanhuman</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128259</link>
		<dc:creator>morehumanthanhuman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128259</guid>
		<description>Wow, absolutely amazing stuff. Now, all they need to do is make a winder that uses pressure differential like this &quot;perpetual&quot; clock: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox&#039;s_timepiece </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, absolutely amazing stuff. Now, all they need to do is make a winder that uses pressure differential like this &#8220;perpetual&#8221; clock: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox&#039;s_timepiece" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox&#039;s_timepiece</a> </p>
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		<title>By: Takuan</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128261</link>
		<dc:creator>Takuan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128261</guid>
		<description>mercury barometer, ingenious.  How about a staircase generator? (not the waveform) Piezo plates for step treads?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>mercury barometer, ingenious.  How about a staircase generator? (not the waveform) Piezo plates for step treads?</p>
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		<title>By: sabik</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128536</link>
		<dc:creator>sabik</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128536</guid>
		<description>@morcheeba: &lt;i&gt;either the weight is 10 tons, the light only lasts for 35 seconds, or the light is super-dim...&lt;/i&gt;

Well, the weight is stated as 50 pounds in one of the diagrams...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@morcheeba: <i>either the weight is 10 tons, the light only lasts for 35 seconds, or the light is super-dim&#8230;</i></p>
<p>Well, the weight is stated as 50 pounds in one of the diagrams&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: salsaman</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128296</link>
		<dc:creator>salsaman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128296</guid>
		<description>This is an industrial design presentation and should not be interpreted as plausible.  This is &quot;concept: Gravia,&quot; emphasis on &quot;concept&quot;-- check out page 27 of the &lt;a href=http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08292007-103115/unrestricted/resonant-frequency.pdf&gt;master&#039;s thesis&lt;/a&gt;-- it&#039;s about presentation.  Engineering-wise, it&#039;s a &gt;1 efficiency proposition no matter how you slice it.  File under &quot;perpetual motion.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is an industrial design presentation and should not be interpreted as plausible.  This is &#8220;concept: Gravia,&#8221; emphasis on &#8220;concept&#8221;&#8211; check out page 27 of the <a href=http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08292007-103115/unrestricted/resonant-frequency.pdf>master&#8217;s thesis</a>&#8211; it&#8217;s about presentation.  Engineering-wise, it&#8217;s a >1 efficiency proposition no matter how you slice it.  File under &#8220;perpetual motion.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Korpo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128570</link>
		<dc:creator>Korpo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128570</guid>
		<description>@11 Um, did you miss like three words later where morcheeba said that it couldn&#039;t be the 50 pounds indicated?

I don&#039;t see anything wrong with m&#039;s math. Looks like you will need a crane to start your lamp.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@11 Um, did you miss like three words later where morcheeba said that it couldn&#8217;t be the 50 pounds indicated?</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t see anything wrong with m&#8217;s math. Looks like you will need a crane to start your lamp.</p>
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		<title>By: Nicholas Weaver</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128573</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicholas Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128573</guid>
		<description>&quot;Young lady, around this house we obey the laws of Thermodynamics&quot;

The claims are outright fraud, and would only work if 2 + 2 = 400...

Here&#039;s the whole math:

0lbs == 22.6 kg
4 ft == 1.21 m

Potential Energy = mgh = 22.6 kg * 1.21 m * 9.8 m/s^2 ~= 270 J

Power = energy/time = 270 / (60 minutes/hour * 60 seconds/minute * 4 hours) = .019 Watts.

Assume 100% conversion of that power into visible light (a PERFECT lamp) is 683 lumens/watt.  So this would be 12 Lumens of output.

A typical 40W bulb outputs 500 lumens!


So the design is a FRAUD, it CAN&#039;T WORK!  In order to get the 500 lumens of output, with theoretically perfect efficiency, it either needs 40x the weight (so a TON of weight, literally), 40x the drop (so a 160 foot fall), or can only operate for 6 minutes, and this would be with a perfectly, 100% efficient conversion of the potential energy into power and the power into illumination.

Its not a green design, its outright snake-oil, and if it worked as advertised it would violate the laws of physics.
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Young lady, around this house we obey the laws of Thermodynamics&#8221;</p>
<p>The claims are outright fraud, and would only work if 2 + 2 = 400&#8230;</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the whole math:</p>
<p>0lbs == 22.6 kg<br />
4 ft == 1.21 m</p>
<p>Potential Energy = mgh = 22.6 kg * 1.21 m * 9.8 m/s^2 ~= 270 J</p>
<p>Power = energy/time = 270 / (60 minutes/hour * 60 seconds/minute * 4 hours) = .019 Watts.</p>
<p>Assume 100% conversion of that power into visible light (a PERFECT lamp) is 683 lumens/watt.  So this would be 12 Lumens of output.</p>
<p>A typical 40W bulb outputs 500 lumens!</p>
<p>So the design is a FRAUD, it CAN&#8217;T WORK!  In order to get the 500 lumens of output, with theoretically perfect efficiency, it either needs 40x the weight (so a TON of weight, literally), 40x the drop (so a 160 foot fall), or can only operate for 6 minutes, and this would be with a perfectly, 100% efficient conversion of the potential energy into power and the power into illumination.</p>
<p>Its not a green design, its outright snake-oil, and if it worked as advertised it would violate the laws of physics.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-838816</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-838816</guid>
		<description>I believe that LED lights will be our future trends.
Site seems to have problems, I can not register</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I believe that LED lights will be our future trends.<br />
Site seems to have problems, I can not register</p>
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		<title>By: Nicholas Weaver</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128934</link>
		<dc:creator>Nicholas Weaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128934</guid>
		<description>Actually, what really make it look bad is Virginia Tech crowing about it!
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually, what really make it look bad is Virginia Tech crowing about it!</p>
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		<title>By: necoro</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128944</link>
		<dc:creator>necoro</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128944</guid>
		<description>The physics don&#039;t work out assuming constant power.  But just a thought...

Frequently with LED lights, you don&#039;t actually have the LED on all the time.  Very short but high frequency pulses (i.e. low duty cycle).

Above a certain threshold you can&#039;t tell the light is flashing, but it is.

Additionally, you don&#039;t have to be able to provide the instantaneous power on each cycle - you have the time between cycles to accumulate it.  Think of a camera flash and how it charges.  Now speed it up.

I have not worked out the numbers for this assumption, but it may at least come closer to working, as opposed to being off by a factor of 1000 in the constant-power case.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The physics don&#8217;t work out assuming constant power.  But just a thought&#8230;</p>
<p>Frequently with LED lights, you don&#8217;t actually have the LED on all the time.  Very short but high frequency pulses (i.e. low duty cycle).</p>
<p>Above a certain threshold you can&#8217;t tell the light is flashing, but it is.</p>
<p>Additionally, you don&#8217;t have to be able to provide the instantaneous power on each cycle &#8211; you have the time between cycles to accumulate it.  Think of a camera flash and how it charges.  Now speed it up.</p>
<p>I have not worked out the numbers for this assumption, but it may at least come closer to working, as opposed to being off by a factor of 1000 in the constant-power case.</p>
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		<title>By: morcheeba</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128946</link>
		<dc:creator>morcheeba</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128946</guid>
		<description>Salsaman - Harmonic Drive is a real, and really cool gearing system: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_drive
Animation: http://www.harmonicdrive.net/reference/operatingprinciples/movie.php

It&#039;s great for hi-gear-ratio reduction and can be built on to the end of a motor, so it&#039;s been used in robotic arms that need to be thin &amp; have high-torque.

I liked your earlier comment, too - As a design presentation it&#039;s really good. But, the goal was to &quot;come up with new and innovative solutions to address the issues of energy, carbon footprint, health and toxicity, new materials, product lifecycle, and social development.&quot;... so, with a 200 year life, they must have been going for product lifecycle &amp; not energy conservation. Of course, most lamps (not bulbs) would last 200 years, too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Salsaman &#8211; Harmonic Drive is a real, and really cool gearing system: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_drive" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_drive</a><br />
Animation: <a href="http://www.harmonicdrive.net/reference/operatingprinciples/movie.php" rel="nofollow">http://www.harmonicdrive.net/reference/operatingprinciples/movie.php</a></p>
<p>It&#8217;s great for hi-gear-ratio reduction and can be built on to the end of a motor, so it&#8217;s been used in robotic arms that need to be thin &#038; have high-torque.</p>
<p>I liked your earlier comment, too &#8211; As a design presentation it&#8217;s really good. But, the goal was to &#8220;come up with new and innovative solutions to address the issues of energy, carbon footprint, health and toxicity, new materials, product lifecycle, and social development.&#8221;&#8230; so, with a 200 year life, they must have been going for product lifecycle &#038; not energy conservation. Of course, most lamps (not bulbs) would last 200 years, too.</p>
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		<title>By: xopl</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128436</link>
		<dc:creator>xopl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128436</guid>
		<description>Damn, well, go figure.  I still want one.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Damn, well, go figure.  I still want one.</p>
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		<title>By: salsaman</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128693</link>
		<dc:creator>salsaman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128693</guid>
		<description>Page 27 of the thesis presents the lamp as a generator with a 1:160 gearing mechanism and &quot;harmonics&quot; [COUGH!] somehow producing the energy.

I&#039;m disappointed that Mark&#039;s original post didn&#039;t come with a heavy dose of skepticism-- instead, it was presented as &quot;this is neat!&quot;  The link leads to &quot;Pure Energy Systems&quot;-- they don&#039;t seem to distinguish between real and fictional gadgets.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Page 27 of the thesis presents the lamp as a generator with a 1:160 gearing mechanism and &#8220;harmonics&#8221; [COUGH!] somehow producing the energy.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m disappointed that Mark&#8217;s original post didn&#8217;t come with a heavy dose of skepticism&#8211; instead, it was presented as &#8220;this is neat!&#8221;  The link leads to &#8220;Pure Energy Systems&#8221;&#8211; they don&#8217;t seem to distinguish between real and fictional gadgets.</p>
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		<title>By: Robbo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128463</link>
		<dc:creator>Robbo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128463</guid>
		<description>I just love the idea of engineering clockwork driven LED light fixtures.

Very steam punk.

Drag out and dust off those old family heirlooms - hack &#039;em with small generators and pimp &#039;em out with LED&#039;s.  Real grandfather clocks that illuminate.  Jam a bright blue bulb up the arse of that little annoying bird that pops out al the time.  Make a sensuous glow come from your great grannie&#039;s old mantel clock.

Brilliant!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just love the idea of engineering clockwork driven LED light fixtures.</p>
<p>Very steam punk.</p>
<p>Drag out and dust off those old family heirlooms &#8211; hack &#8216;em with small generators and pimp &#8216;em out with LED&#8217;s.  Real grandfather clocks that illuminate.  Jam a bright blue bulb up the arse of that little annoying bird that pops out al the time.  Make a sensuous glow come from your great grannie&#8217;s old mantel clock.</p>
<p>Brilliant!</p>
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		<title>By: xopl</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128225</link>
		<dc:creator>xopl</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128225</guid>
		<description>It really bothers me that there&#039;s such elegant solutions to the energy problem, and yet I&#039;m sure it will take a crisis for them to be adopted.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It really bothers me that there&#8217;s such elegant solutions to the energy problem, and yet I&#8217;m sure it will take a crisis for them to be adopted.</p>
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		<title>By: morcheeba</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128226</link>
		<dc:creator>morcheeba</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128226</guid>
		<description>I did the math, and it doesn&#039;t seem like the physics work -- either the weight is 10 tons, the light only lasts for 35 seconds, or the light is super-dim... not the 50 lbs/4 hours/40-watt equivalent listed.

To calculate the needed weight:
700 lumens @ 90 lm/watt (an efficient LED) = 7.78 watts.
7.78 watts * 4 hours = 31.1 Watt-Hour = 112,000 Joules
Potential energy of 4 feet high weight = mgh = mass * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.22 meters
112,000 Joules = mass * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.22 meters
==&gt; mass = 9367 kg = 20650 pounds = 10 tons.

It&#039;s still a beautiful light &amp; a cool design. The VT Architecture is awesome (I got an EE degree from there).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I did the math, and it doesn&#8217;t seem like the physics work &#8212; either the weight is 10 tons, the light only lasts for 35 seconds, or the light is super-dim&#8230; not the 50 lbs/4 hours/40-watt equivalent listed.</p>
<p>To calculate the needed weight:<br />
700 lumens @ 90 lm/watt (an efficient LED) = 7.78 watts.<br />
7.78 watts * 4 hours = 31.1 Watt-Hour = 112,000 Joules<br />
Potential energy of 4 feet high weight = mgh = mass * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.22 meters<br />
112,000 Joules = mass * 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.22 meters<br />
==> mass = 9367 kg = 20650 pounds = 10 tons.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s still a beautiful light &#038; a cool design. The VT Architecture is awesome (I got an EE degree from there).</p>
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		<title>By: Takuan</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128229</link>
		<dc:creator>Takuan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128229</guid>
		<description>umm,40 watts as in electricity consumed or 40 watts as in light output?  .. if I&#039;m framing that right.

In any case, sweet. If it works, I want one.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>umm,40 watts as in electricity consumed or 40 watts as in light output?  .. if I&#8217;m framing that right.</p>
<p>In any case, sweet. If it works, I want one.</p>
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		<title>By: assumetehposition</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128251</link>
		<dc:creator>assumetehposition</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128251</guid>
		<description>Screw this wind crap. Gravity power plants. There. I&#039;m the first to say it. Patent it if you want.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Screw this wind crap. Gravity power plants. There. I&#8217;m the first to say it. Patent it if you want.</p>
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		<title>By: Dustin Driver</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2008/02/19/led-lamp-uses-grandf.html#comment-128252</link>
		<dc:creator>Dustin Driver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov -0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">#comment-128252</guid>
		<description>A lamp that lasts 200 years? The Lamps Plus cartel will never allow such a device to be made. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lamp that lasts 200 years? The Lamps Plus cartel will never allow such a device to be made. </p>
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