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	<title>Comments on: Densely-linked cluster of 147 companies control 40% of world&#039;s total&#160;wealth</title>
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	<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html</link>
	<description>Brain candy for Happy Mutants</description>
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		<title>By: dellos976</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1254470</link>
		<dc:creator>dellos976</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 05:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1254470</guid>
		<description>this does a great job of summarizing how misleading this paper is: http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2011/10/the-network-of-global-corporate-control.html#comments
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>this does a great job of summarizing how misleading this paper is: <a href="http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2011/10/the-network-of-global-corporate-control.html#comments" rel="nofollow">http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2011/10/the-network-of-global-corporate-control.html#comments</a></p>
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		<title>By: Daniel</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1252713</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 18:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1252713</guid>
		<description>No, the firms that mine fossil fuels are huge and the ones that mine hardrock minerals are even huger.  There are also some massive agribusinesses.  All these activities benefit from economies of scale, so the only way to do anything about them is getting all the material you need from recycling and micropower -- which is pretty much impossible at this point in history.

You want your iPod, you&#039;re gonna have to take your globe-straddling ethically dubious multinational corporations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No, the firms that mine fossil fuels are huge and the ones that mine hardrock minerals are even huger.  There are also some massive agribusinesses.  All these activities benefit from economies of scale, so the only way to do anything about them is getting all the material you need from recycling and micropower &#8212; which is pretty much impossible at this point in history.</p>
<p>You want your iPod, you&#8217;re gonna have to take your globe-straddling ethically dubious multinational corporations.</p>
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		<title>By: Daniel</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1252687</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 18:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1252687</guid>
		<description>@boingboing-503440008c1a25ad5ad968c1458533bc:disqus :

&lt;blockquote&gt;Change things,go out and start a business. &lt;/blockquote&gt;
How does anyone starting a business change any of this?  It&#039;s a fine idea but I don&#039;t see how it&#039;s actually a solution.

@boingboing-ecce52d2814bbd95c1ca72ce575dea4f:disqus :

&lt;blockquote&gt;You want change?  Take a risk. &lt;/blockquote&gt;
Similarly useless.  Taking risks is necessary but not sufficient.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@boingboing-503440008c1a25ad5ad968c1458533bc:disqus :</p>
<blockquote><p>Change things,go out and start a business. </p></blockquote>
<p>How does anyone starting a business change any of this?  It&#8217;s a fine idea but I don&#8217;t see how it&#8217;s actually a solution.</p>
<p>@boingboing-ecce52d2814bbd95c1ca72ce575dea4f:disqus :</p>
<blockquote><p>You want change?  Take a risk. </p></blockquote>
<p>Similarly useless.  Taking risks is necessary but not sufficient.</p>
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		<title>By: Daniel</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1252679</link>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 18:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1252679</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;I agree that large  income inequality problem between individuals in a society, but why is it bad that there are large, interconnected companies?&lt;/blockquote&gt;
1. Large, interconnected companies operate at such a scale that a relatively small amount of their operating budget can amount to an absolutely huge sum in terms of campaign contributions or lobbying. 2. Large, interconnected companies are moral hazards -- they are &quot;too big to fail.&quot;  If Rio Tinto were to pull out of Australia that would significantly impact Australia&#039;s GDP and employment rates (negatively); as a result, Rio Tinto has the Australian government over a barrel to a certain extent.Points (1) and (2) suggest how large, interconnected firms can gain heavy-handed influence over government policies even in nominal democracies.  It gets worse:3. Large firms can temporarily undersell smaller competitors to prevent competition.4. Due to (1) and (2), large firms can pressure government to legislate the economic activity in question in such a way that the large firm or large firms in general become privileged or advantaged over smaller firms.There&#039;s more, but I think both liberals and conservatives can agree that those are four bad things about big firms.  I won&#039;t bother with arguments that will seem more partisan.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Large corporations have lots of capital, but they also employ hundreds of thousands of people. And produce goods efficiently.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Large corporations employ lots of people.  I&#039;m not sure why that&#039;s necessarily a good thing: I&#039;d prefer the hardware guy at Walmart running his own store.  And whether they produce goods &quot;efficiently&quot; is a matter of how you define &quot;efficiency&quot;.  As cheap as possible in dollar terms?  Then you&#039;re probably being incredibly inefficient in terms of fossil fuel use and somewhat inefficient in terms of consumer safety.  It&#039;s a tradeoff. 

&lt;blockquote&gt;The US system maybe gives them too much political power, but that&#039;s a fault of the government, not of corporations. &lt;/blockquote&gt;
I don&#039;t understand how you arrive at this conclusion.  When a bribe is made there are two suspects, not one.  Besides that, &quot;the government&quot; isn&#039;t some metaphysical agency, it is another institution run by human beings who respond to incentives.  Large firms inevitably create incentives for regulators to look the other way, legislators to legislate in favor of large firms, etc.  Small firms would too but they don&#039;t have the economy of scale to pull it off as effectively.

&lt;blockquote&gt;And isn&#039;t complicated, economic interaction GOOD? Doesn&#039;t that have a stabilizing effect on the economy and international politics? &lt;/blockquote&gt;
Complicated economic interaction IS good.  That&#039;s why everything being owned by 137 firms or whatever is BAD.  The analysis in the paper shows an economy in which everything interacts with one big node.  Complicated economic interaction would be indicated by lots of diffuse nodes or no obvious nodes at all.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>I agree that large  income inequality problem between individuals in a society, but why is it bad that there are large, interconnected companies?</p></blockquote>
<p>1. Large, interconnected companies operate at such a scale that a relatively small amount of their operating budget can amount to an absolutely huge sum in terms of campaign contributions or lobbying. 2. Large, interconnected companies are moral hazards &#8212; they are &#8220;too big to fail.&#8221;  If Rio Tinto were to pull out of Australia that would significantly impact Australia&#8217;s GDP and employment rates (negatively); as a result, Rio Tinto has the Australian government over a barrel to a certain extent.Points (1) and (2) suggest how large, interconnected firms can gain heavy-handed influence over government policies even in nominal democracies.  It gets worse:3. Large firms can temporarily undersell smaller competitors to prevent competition.4. Due to (1) and (2), large firms can pressure government to legislate the economic activity in question in such a way that the large firm or large firms in general become privileged or advantaged over smaller firms.There&#8217;s more, but I think both liberals and conservatives can agree that those are four bad things about big firms.  I won&#8217;t bother with arguments that will seem more partisan.</p>
<blockquote><p>Large corporations have lots of capital, but they also employ hundreds of thousands of people. And produce goods efficiently.</p></blockquote>
<p>Large corporations employ lots of people.  I&#8217;m not sure why that&#8217;s necessarily a good thing: I&#8217;d prefer the hardware guy at Walmart running his own store.  And whether they produce goods &#8220;efficiently&#8221; is a matter of how you define &#8220;efficiency&#8221;.  As cheap as possible in dollar terms?  Then you&#8217;re probably being incredibly inefficient in terms of fossil fuel use and somewhat inefficient in terms of consumer safety.  It&#8217;s a tradeoff. </p>
<blockquote><p>The US system maybe gives them too much political power, but that&#8217;s a fault of the government, not of corporations. </p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t understand how you arrive at this conclusion.  When a bribe is made there are two suspects, not one.  Besides that, &#8220;the government&#8221; isn&#8217;t some metaphysical agency, it is another institution run by human beings who respond to incentives.  Large firms inevitably create incentives for regulators to look the other way, legislators to legislate in favor of large firms, etc.  Small firms would too but they don&#8217;t have the economy of scale to pull it off as effectively.</p>
<blockquote><p>And isn&#8217;t complicated, economic interaction GOOD? Doesn&#8217;t that have a stabilizing effect on the economy and international politics? </p></blockquote>
<p>Complicated economic interaction IS good.  That&#8217;s why everything being owned by 137 firms or whatever is BAD.  The analysis in the paper shows an economy in which everything interacts with one big node.  Complicated economic interaction would be indicated by lots of diffuse nodes or no obvious nodes at all.</p>
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		<title>By: Charlie B</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1252487</link>
		<dc:creator>Charlie B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 17:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1252487</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;I wonder how many people here have ever seen a person with advanced leprosy in real life.&lt;/blockquote&gt;Not me!  Pictures were gruesome enough.  But I read those Donaldson books ;)  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>I wonder how many people here have ever seen a person with advanced leprosy in real life.</p></blockquote>
<p>Not me!  Pictures were gruesome enough.  But I read those Donaldson books ;)  </p>
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		<title>By: Charlie B</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1252461</link>
		<dc:creator>Charlie B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Oct 2011 17:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1252461</guid>
		<description>A tiny disagreement, although I agree with you that proper regulation enhances marketplaces and increases wealth for everyone.

You &lt;i&gt;do&lt;/i&gt; want factories next to your home.  Factories that are so brilliantly conceived and executed that they do not impact your quality of life negatively - factories where the logistics of moving people, products, information and money for the benefit of you and your fellow human beings have been managed so that the neigborhood does not suffer from pollution, congestion, noise, RF/EMI, etc. etc.  Factories that you would &lt;i&gt;want&lt;/i&gt; to work in, factories that you would &lt;i&gt;want&lt;/i&gt; to buy product from.

Factories don&#039;t really have to suck.  Mostly, they suck because we&#039;ve decided we&#039;ll stick them in somebody else&#039;s backyard - so we can avoid finding solutions to these problems.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A tiny disagreement, although I agree with you that proper regulation enhances marketplaces and increases wealth for everyone.</p>
<p>You <i>do</i> want factories next to your home.  Factories that are so brilliantly conceived and executed that they do not impact your quality of life negatively &#8211; factories where the logistics of moving people, products, information and money for the benefit of you and your fellow human beings have been managed so that the neigborhood does not suffer from pollution, congestion, noise, RF/EMI, etc. etc.  Factories that you would <i>want</i> to work in, factories that you would <i>want</i> to buy product from.</p>
<p>Factories don&#8217;t really have to suck.  Mostly, they suck because we&#8217;ve decided we&#8217;ll stick them in somebody else&#8217;s backyard &#8211; so we can avoid finding solutions to these problems.</p>
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		<title>By: SomeGuyNamedMark</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251209</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeGuyNamedMark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 15:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251209</guid>
		<description>&quot;...government over-regulation that most great ideas don&#039;t even get tried.&quot;

Like what?  Prove this statement.

Not all regulation is bad.  I don&#039;t want shale-fracking causing natural gas leaks into my drinking water, I don&#039;t want factories abutting my home, I want to know what I&#039;m buying really is what they claim it is, etc.  Free-market conservatives imagine that the marketplace is some pure and logic bound deity above the human fray that will lead the way if we just let it.  That is a myth.  It is ultimately defined and run by people with all their prejudices, urges to cheat, greed and so on.  We saw this with the collapse of the deregulated financial markets.  The marketplace should be there to serve us, we aren&#039;t here to serve it.

&quot;It is possible for everyone in the world to be rich.&quot;  Rich is relative.  A poor American is rich compared to a poor third worlder.  Once you are comfortable the rest is fluff.  The issue here is that much wealth in such a small number of hands creates a huge power imbalance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230;government over-regulation that most great ideas don&#8217;t even get tried.&#8221;</p>
<p>Like what?  Prove this statement.</p>
<p>Not all regulation is bad.  I don&#8217;t want shale-fracking causing natural gas leaks into my drinking water, I don&#8217;t want factories abutting my home, I want to know what I&#8217;m buying really is what they claim it is, etc.  Free-market conservatives imagine that the marketplace is some pure and logic bound deity above the human fray that will lead the way if we just let it.  That is a myth.  It is ultimately defined and run by people with all their prejudices, urges to cheat, greed and so on.  We saw this with the collapse of the deregulated financial markets.  The marketplace should be there to serve us, we aren&#8217;t here to serve it.</p>
<p>&#8220;It is possible for everyone in the world to be rich.&#8221;  Rich is relative.  A poor American is rich compared to a poor third worlder.  Once you are comfortable the rest is fluff.  The issue here is that much wealth in such a small number of hands creates a huge power imbalance.</p>
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		<title>By: 96mouchoirs</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251201</link>
		<dc:creator>96mouchoirs</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 15:06:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251201</guid>
		<description>yeah sure, but that number has a specific meaning for social networks - which then begs the question... who&#039;s the puppet master ...http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbar&#039;s_number</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>yeah sure, but that number has a specific meaning for social networks &#8211; which then begs the question&#8230; who&#8217;s the puppet master &#8230;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbar&#039;s_number" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunbar&#039;s_number</a></p>
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		<title>By: Guest</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251187</link>
		<dc:creator>Guest</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 14:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251187</guid>
		<description>We&#039;ve certainly got the Trolls for Shadowrun.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;ve certainly got the Trolls for Shadowrun.  </p>
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		<title>By: Paul232</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251108</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul232</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 11:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251108</guid>
		<description>Silly. These banks act as fiduciaries for dozens of millions, or perhaps hundreds of millions of individual investors, managing their mutual funds and other investment vehicles, yet the ownership stakes reported above are based on required filings that do not break that out. Also the stock of  these same financial industry behemoths is itself owned by millions of individual investors. Not as insidious as it is described. 

Granted the managers of the companies and funds have undue influence, but it is due to individuals and pension plans voluntarily handing over their assets to them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Silly. These banks act as fiduciaries for dozens of millions, or perhaps hundreds of millions of individual investors, managing their mutual funds and other investment vehicles, yet the ownership stakes reported above are based on required filings that do not break that out. Also the stock of  these same financial industry behemoths is itself owned by millions of individual investors. Not as insidious as it is described. </p>
<p>Granted the managers of the companies and funds have undue influence, but it is due to individuals and pension plans voluntarily handing over their assets to them.</p>
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		<title>By: burgerbuilders</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251089</link>
		<dc:creator>burgerbuilders</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 09:38:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251089</guid>
		<description>What got me the appellation was having the gall to suggest that large financial interests will work together while seeming to be in competition. 

It didn&#039;t take much to get called &quot;conspiracy theorist&quot; by a group of unworldly 20-somethings conditioned by academia to reject anything not in the Canon of Accepted Dicta. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What got me the appellation was having the gall to suggest that large financial interests will work together while seeming to be in competition. </p>
<p>It didn&#8217;t take much to get called &#8220;conspiracy theorist&#8221; by a group of unworldly 20-somethings conditioned by academia to reject anything not in the Canon of Accepted Dicta. </p>
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		<title>By: opmaroon</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251087</link>
		<dc:creator>opmaroon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 09:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251087</guid>
		<description>You&#039;re all paranoid conspiracy theorists!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You&#8217;re all paranoid conspiracy theorists!</p>
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		<title>By: Cowicide</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251080</link>
		<dc:creator>Cowicide</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 08:59:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251080</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Comeback when librarians rule the world.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
On top of those &lt;a href=&quot;http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-341813179&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Marines&lt;/a&gt;, please also have a chat with these &quot;librarians&quot; as well, sugar pie.

http://www.occupypolice.org/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Comeback when librarians rule the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>On top of those <a href="http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-341813179" rel="nofollow">Marines</a>, please also have a chat with these &#8220;librarians&#8221; as well, sugar pie.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.occupypolice.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.occupypolice.org/</a></p>
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		<title>By: Lamont Cranston</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1251068</link>
		<dc:creator>Lamont Cranston</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 08:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1251068</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shadowrun#The_corporations&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Shadowrun&lt;/a&gt; anyone? </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shadowrun#The_corporations" rel="nofollow">Shadowrun</a> anyone? </p>
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		<title>By: Nick Wood</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250990</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick Wood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 03:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250990</guid>
		<description>Not at all, it&#039;s just a tongue-in-cheek quotation from The Matrix.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not at all, it&#8217;s just a tongue-in-cheek quotation from The Matrix.</p>
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		<title>By: DEL</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250970</link>
		<dc:creator>DEL</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 02:58:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250970</guid>
		<description>hope we can do something constructive instead of a damn fire sale</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hope we can do something constructive instead of a damn fire sale</p>
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		<title>By: ill lich</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250915</link>
		<dc:creator>ill lich</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2011 01:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250915</guid>
		<description>Yes, but all those companies are in turn owned by the mega-conglomerate RAMJAC corporation, who are planning to create a virtual monopoly and then cede the ownership of the company to the people, as part of a giant socialist master plan, engineered by the owner of RAMJAC, who just happens to be a New York City bag lady who lives in abject poverty.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, but all those companies are in turn owned by the mega-conglomerate RAMJAC corporation, who are planning to create a virtual monopoly and then cede the ownership of the company to the people, as part of a giant socialist master plan, engineered by the owner of RAMJAC, who just happens to be a New York City bag lady who lives in abject poverty.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Antinous / Moderator</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250880</link>
		<dc:creator>Antinous / Moderator</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 23:34:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250880</guid>
		<description>I wonder how many people here have ever seen a person with advanced leprosy in real life.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wonder how many people here have ever seen a person with advanced leprosy in real life.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: neurolux</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250862</link>
		<dc:creator>neurolux</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 22:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250862</guid>
		<description>Is it possible to have a &quot;democratic republic&quot;, or is that a contradiction in terms?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is it possible to have a &#8220;democratic republic&#8221;, or is that a contradiction in terms?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Charlie B</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250821</link>
		<dc:creator>Charlie B</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 21:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250821</guid>
		<description>@boingboing-c256ccc612916ea0a2de47b89d168e7d:disqus :  That was an excellent post, one I hope will see lots of readers.  I liked the leprosy analogy in particular, but I&#039;m afraid it might not reach most people.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@boingboing-c256ccc612916ea0a2de47b89d168e7d:disqus :  That was an excellent post, one I hope will see lots of readers.  I liked the leprosy analogy in particular, but I&#8217;m afraid it might not reach most people.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Guest</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250804</link>
		<dc:creator>Guest</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 20:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250804</guid>
		<description>No money and no job make homer something something.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No money and no job make homer something something.  </p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Guest</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250803</link>
		<dc:creator>Guest</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 20:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250803</guid>
		<description>&lt;b&gt;I&#039;m on board&lt;/b&gt; Let&#039;s turn all the lights on.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>I&#8217;m on board</b> Let&#8217;s turn all the lights on.  </p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Antinous / Moderator</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250780</link>
		<dc:creator>Antinous / Moderator</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 20:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250780</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;While the crop failure was caused by potato blight, the famine was caused by government policy.  Reread your history. &lt;/blockquote&gt;
It was caused by landlords evicting their tenants to use their land for higher profit-yielding purposes.  The role that the government played in the disaster was in failing to regulate the use of private property.  Ireland during the Great Famine was a libertarian paradise.

https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Great_Famine_%28Ireland%29#Landlords_and_tenants</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>While the crop failure was caused by potato blight, the famine was caused by government policy.  Reread your history. </p></blockquote>
<p>It was caused by landlords evicting their tenants to use their land for higher profit-yielding purposes.  The role that the government played in the disaster was in failing to regulate the use of private property.  Ireland during the Great Famine was a libertarian paradise.</p>
<p><a href="https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Great_Famine_%28Ireland%29#Landlords_and_tenants" rel="nofollow">https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Great_Famine_%28Ireland%29#Landlords_and_tenants</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Antinous / Moderator</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250776</link>
		<dc:creator>Antinous / Moderator</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 20:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250776</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Within each of us is a Steve Jobs waiting to get out.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
The average IQ is 100.  Within each of us is more likely a Homer Simpson waiting to get out.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Within each of us is a Steve Jobs waiting to get out.</p></blockquote>
<p>The average IQ is 100.  Within each of us is more likely a Homer Simpson waiting to get out.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Cowicide</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250764</link>
		<dc:creator>Cowicide</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 19:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250764</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Too bad the majority of information pathways are owned and controlled by those you wish to take down.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Yes, and I&#039;m sure they are all just itching to shut down their sources of revenue (billions per day) at the behest of Obama, correct? (but more on this later)

&lt;blockquote&gt;And if the gov has a flip switch on the internets (pretty sure they do), it doesn&#039;t matter much.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
There&#039;s no &quot;flip switch&quot; to the entire Internet in the United States.  The president would have to &quot;issue a declaration of a national cyberemergency&quot; and then many different disparate entities would have to comply to make it all &quot;not&quot; work...  all at once.  This isn&#039;t impossible, but it is currently near impossible to pull off.

It would also require massive revenue losses by many individual entities who would have to joyfully comply as well.  And we know how much corporations love to go without their precious revenue because someone like Obama tells them to do something.

As I already mentioned in my first post, some corporatists are certainly &lt;i&gt;trying&lt;/i&gt; to make this more possible to pull off with so-called Internet &#039;kill switch&#039; bills:

http://news.cnet.com/8301-31921_3-20029282-281.html?tag=topStories1

That would only enable them to TRY bringing down the Internet.  There would be a lengthy appeal process for numerous entities and in the meantime...  &lt;i&gt;other things would happen&lt;/i&gt;, but I&#039;ll continue in that vein after your next quote...

&lt;blockquote&gt;i&#039;m pretty sure they will use gov. force if theres any widespread uprising against them.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Government &quot;force&quot; in this day and information age is an archaic, counterproductive  measure that only backfires and creates massive blowback in places like the United States of Connected Cameras.  &lt;a href=&quot;http://gothamist.com/2011/09/30/jon_stewart_gives_pepper_spray_cop.php&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Tony Baloney&lt;/a&gt;  dramatically helped spread the OWS movement through his violent actions, not hinder it.

Read: &lt;a href=&quot;http://techpresident.com/short-post/networked-world-police-violence-gift-occupywallstreet-protesters&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;In the Networked World, Police Violence Is a Gift for #OccupyWallStreet Protesters&lt;/a&gt;

The more violent the authorities get, the more people are supporting and joining the OWS movement.  Many correctly &quot;thank&quot; Tony Baloney for helping to spark &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/story/2011-10-16/occupy-wall-street-protests-spread/50797274/1&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;major growth&lt;/a&gt; in the movement.

Go ahead, send in 1000 more Tony Baloneys and watch the movement spread like absolute wildfire.  Pray they&#039;re that stupid. Pray we&#039;re that lucky.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

&lt;i&gt;So, let&#039;s say they actually do &quot;shut down&quot; the entire Internet for the USA?&lt;/i&gt;

Pray they&#039;re that stupid. Pray we&#039;re that lucky.

That would be the biggest tactical blunder ever known in modern information warfare for many reasons.  For one, they would open a pandora&#039;s box they could &lt;b&gt;never&lt;/b&gt; close again.  Ever heard of &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;hl=en&amp;safe=off&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=GGGkTrzNDq3YiQKli-0y&amp;ved=0CCQQvwUoAQ&amp;q=site%3Aboingboing.net+makers&amp;spell=1&amp;biw=1311&amp;bih=975&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;MAKERS&lt;/a&gt;?

Myself and many others have been working on Internet alternatives for over a decade and they are now ready to roll, my friend.  They make the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/12/world/12internet.html?pagewanted=all&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Internet in a suitcase&lt;/a&gt; that was rolled out by the Obama administration when Egypt, etc. shut down its Internet look like child&#039;s play.

Squash the traditional Internet and a mesh Internet will take the United States &lt;i&gt;by storm&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;permanently&lt;/i&gt; take most of the Internet access away from large corporations (and the profits that go with it).  And even worse for our corporatist friends it would be more difficult than ever to wiretap our communications because encryption would become the norm instead of the exception it is today.

&lt;b&gt;Begin transmission of priceless information&lt;/b&gt;:
http://contactcon.com/
http://wirelessafrica.meraka.org.za/wiki/images/f/fe/Building_a_Rural_Wireless_Mesh_Network_-_A_DIY_Guide_v0.7_65.pdf
http://www.shareable.net/blog/peep-wireless-proposes-a-peer-to-peer-cell-network

It&#039;s already too late for the corporatists to bottle this.  The question is, do they want this mesh Internet technology to continue to move forward like a swollen river... or do they want this to become a tsunami that sweeps the nation with their pants down?

The smarter corporatists already know the proper answer and they are helpless to stop us, they can only the decelerate the flow... decelerate the inevitable.  Drip... Drop... Drip... Drop...


&lt;b&gt;Expect us.&lt;/b&gt;

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecG-JKiCu_8</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Too bad the majority of information pathways are owned and controlled by those you wish to take down.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yes, and I&#8217;m sure they are all just itching to shut down their sources of revenue (billions per day) at the behest of Obama, correct? (but more on this later)</p>
<blockquote><p>And if the gov has a flip switch on the internets (pretty sure they do), it doesn&#8217;t matter much.</p></blockquote>
<p>There&#8217;s no &#8220;flip switch&#8221; to the entire Internet in the United States.  The president would have to &#8220;issue a declaration of a national cyberemergency&#8221; and then many different disparate entities would have to comply to make it all &#8220;not&#8221; work&#8230;  all at once.  This isn&#8217;t impossible, but it is currently near impossible to pull off.</p>
<p>It would also require massive revenue losses by many individual entities who would have to joyfully comply as well.  And we know how much corporations love to go without their precious revenue because someone like Obama tells them to do something.</p>
<p>As I already mentioned in my first post, some corporatists are certainly <i>trying</i> to make this more possible to pull off with so-called Internet &#8216;kill switch&#8217; bills:</p>
<p><a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-31921_3-20029282-281.html?tag=topStories1" rel="nofollow">http://news.cnet.com/8301-31921_3-20029282-281.html?tag=topStories1</a></p>
<p>That would only enable them to TRY bringing down the Internet.  There would be a lengthy appeal process for numerous entities and in the meantime&#8230;  <i>other things would happen</i>, but I&#8217;ll continue in that vein after your next quote&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p>i&#8217;m pretty sure they will use gov. force if theres any widespread uprising against them.</p></blockquote>
<p>Government &#8220;force&#8221; in this day and information age is an archaic, counterproductive  measure that only backfires and creates massive blowback in places like the United States of Connected Cameras.  <a href="http://gothamist.com/2011/09/30/jon_stewart_gives_pepper_spray_cop.php" rel="nofollow">Tony Baloney</a>  dramatically helped spread the OWS movement through his violent actions, not hinder it.</p>
<p>Read: <a href="http://techpresident.com/short-post/networked-world-police-violence-gift-occupywallstreet-protesters" rel="nofollow">In the Networked World, Police Violence Is a Gift for #OccupyWallStreet Protesters</a></p>
<p>The more violent the authorities get, the more people are supporting and joining the OWS movement.  Many correctly &#8220;thank&#8221; Tony Baloney for helping to spark <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/story/2011-10-16/occupy-wall-street-protests-spread/50797274/1" rel="nofollow">major growth</a> in the movement.</p>
<p>Go ahead, send in 1000 more Tony Baloneys and watch the movement spread like absolute wildfire.  Pray they&#8217;re that stupid. Pray we&#8217;re that lucky.</p>
<p>- &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - - &#8211; - &#8211; - </p>
<p><i>So, let&#8217;s say they actually do &#8220;shut down&#8221; the entire Internet for the USA?</i></p>
<p>Pray they&#8217;re that stupid. Pray we&#8217;re that lucky.</p>
<p>That would be the biggest tactical blunder ever known in modern information warfare for many reasons.  For one, they would open a pandora&#8217;s box they could <b>never</b> close again.  Ever heard of <a href="https://www.google.com/search?num=100&amp;hl=en&amp;safe=off&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=GGGkTrzNDq3YiQKli-0y&amp;ved=0CCQQvwUoAQ&amp;q=site%3Aboingboing.net+makers&amp;spell=1&amp;biw=1311&amp;bih=975" rel="nofollow">MAKERS</a>?</p>
<p>Myself and many others have been working on Internet alternatives for over a decade and they are now ready to roll, my friend.  They make the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/12/world/12internet.html?pagewanted=all" rel="nofollow">Internet in a suitcase</a> that was rolled out by the Obama administration when Egypt, etc. shut down its Internet look like child&#8217;s play.</p>
<p>Squash the traditional Internet and a mesh Internet will take the United States <i>by storm</i> and <i>permanently</i> take most of the Internet access away from large corporations (and the profits that go with it).  And even worse for our corporatist friends it would be more difficult than ever to wiretap our communications because encryption would become the norm instead of the exception it is today.</p>
<p><b>Begin transmission of priceless information</b>:<br />
<a href="http://contactcon.com/" rel="nofollow">http://contactcon.com/</a><br />
<a href="http://wirelessafrica.meraka.org.za/wiki/images/f/fe/Building_a_Rural_Wireless_Mesh_Network_-_A_DIY_Guide_v0.7_65.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://wirelessafrica.meraka.org.za/wiki/images/f/fe/Building_a_Rural_Wireless_Mesh_Network_-_A_DIY_Guide_v0.7_65.pdf</a><br />
<a href="http://www.shareable.net/blog/peep-wireless-proposes-a-peer-to-peer-cell-network" rel="nofollow">http://www.shareable.net/blog/peep-wireless-proposes-a-peer-to-peer-cell-network</a></p>
<p>It&#8217;s already too late for the corporatists to bottle this.  The question is, do they want this mesh Internet technology to continue to move forward like a swollen river&#8230; or do they want this to become a tsunami that sweeps the nation with their pants down?</p>
<p>The smarter corporatists already know the proper answer and they are helpless to stop us, they can only the decelerate the flow&#8230; decelerate the inevitable.  Drip&#8230; Drop&#8230; Drip&#8230; Drop&#8230;</p>
<p><b>Expect us.</b></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecG-JKiCu_8" rel="nofollow">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecG-JKiCu_8</a></p>
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		<title>By: John Browning</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250721</link>
		<dc:creator>John Browning</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 18:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250721</guid>
		<description>Er, it is a fund. That&#039;s why the 147 seem to own so much. They are either (or usually both) fund managers and stockbrokers holding for clients in street name (ie, theirs). </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Er, it is a fund. That&#8217;s why the 147 seem to own so much. They are either (or usually both) fund managers and stockbrokers holding for clients in street name (ie, theirs). </p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Organize 2.0</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250712</link>
		<dc:creator>Organize 2.0</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 17:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250712</guid>
		<description>This would make for a great fund. Something linked to the share price of those 147 mega powerful corps.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This would make for a great fund. Something linked to the share price of those 147 mega powerful corps.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: benher</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250707</link>
		<dc:creator>benher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 17:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250707</guid>
		<description>Government officials gets grumpy when its citizens start to get wild ideas like that... 
It&#039;s much easier when everyone just goes to work for WalMart or a prison.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Government officials gets grumpy when its citizens start to get wild ideas like that&#8230; <br />
It&#8217;s much easier when everyone just goes to work for WalMart or a prison.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: bkad</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250702</link>
		<dc:creator>bkad</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 17:38:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250702</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;The answer is out there, bkad, and it&#039;s looking for you, and it will find you if you want it to.&lt;/blockquote&gt;That is a very religious-sounding argument. Those who agree with you are enlightened; those who do not are blind. And this belief, as you describe it, is volitional (it will find you if you want it to), a choice rather than a response to evidence. I am unpersuaded so far. But there&#039;s enough of your coreligionists here that you&#039;re in good company. I don&#039;t need to waste your time.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>The answer is out there, bkad, and it&#8217;s looking for you, and it will find you if you want it to.</p></blockquote>
<p>That is a very religious-sounding argument. Those who agree with you are enlightened; those who do not are blind. And this belief, as you describe it, is volitional (it will find you if you want it to), a choice rather than a response to evidence. I am unpersuaded so far. But there&#8217;s enough of your coreligionists here that you&#8217;re in good company. I don&#8217;t need to waste your time.</p>
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		<title>By: querent</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/10/22/densely-linked-cluster-of-147-companies-control-40-of-worlds-total-wealth.html#comment-1250700</link>
		<dc:creator>querent</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 17:37:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=125347#comment-1250700</guid>
		<description>This was featured by the great John Baez on his blog Azimuth not all that long ago.  Anyone interested in some discussion of the mathematics of the model can head over and have a look.  He makes it pretty accessible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This was featured by the great John Baez on his blog Azimuth not all that long ago.  Anyone interested in some discussion of the mathematics of the model can head over and have a look.  He makes it pretty accessible.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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