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	<title>Comments on: Forget love, biological sex is a&#160;battlefield</title>
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	<description>Brain candy for Happy Mutants</description>
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		<title>By: Tom Finland</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1276296</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Finland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2011 11:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Yep, I found the word &quot;normal&quot; a bit off-putting. But this doesn&#039;t make me some overly-sensitive person who imposes political correctness on others, nor does it make me an out-and-out assimilationist (nor feeble-minded, nor religious...). But I am a transgender man who has, like many people, been on the wrong end of normative ideas of gender. Such norms wield immense social and cultural influence (e.g. they&#039;re influential enough that, even just in Maggie&#039;s case, she found it difficult to avoid using the word &quot;normal&quot; in writing this article). Given this influence, unsurprisingly, I did find the use of &quot;normal&quot; a bit off-putting (although I was aware of Maggie&#039;s good intentions in writing the piece).
 
I&#039;m all for attempting to revise opinions around the word &quot;normal&quot; but this doesn&#039;t mean we should devalue valid emotional reactions to widely-held ideas around what&#039;s considered &quot;normal&quot;. And, really, if you want to attempt to reclaim the word &quot;normal&quot;, it would seem important to consider these very sorts of burdens that norms place on people. Considering this doesn&#039;t require excessive political correctness... but, hey, a little sensitivity goes a long way. 

PS Maggie - thanks for your kind and reasonable reply.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yep, I found the word &#8220;normal&#8221; a bit off-putting. But this doesn&#8217;t make me some overly-sensitive person who imposes political correctness on others, nor does it make me an out-and-out assimilationist (nor feeble-minded, nor religious&#8230;). But I am a transgender man who has, like many people, been on the wrong end of normative ideas of gender. Such norms wield immense social and cultural influence (e.g. they&#8217;re influential enough that, even just in Maggie&#8217;s case, she found it difficult to avoid using the word &#8220;normal&#8221; in writing this article). Given this influence, unsurprisingly, I did find the use of &#8220;normal&#8221; a bit off-putting (although I was aware of Maggie&#8217;s good intentions in writing the piece).<br />
 <br />
I&#8217;m all for attempting to revise opinions around the word &#8220;normal&#8221; but this doesn&#8217;t mean we should devalue valid emotional reactions to widely-held ideas around what&#8217;s considered &#8220;normal&#8221;. And, really, if you want to attempt to reclaim the word &#8220;normal&#8221;, it would seem important to consider these very sorts of burdens that norms place on people. Considering this doesn&#8217;t require excessive political correctness&#8230; but, hey, a little sensitivity goes a long way. </p>
<p>PS Maggie &#8211; thanks for your kind and reasonable reply.</p>
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		<title>By: Ant</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1275619</link>
		<dc:creator>Ant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 2011 12:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1275619</guid>
		<description>I thought all chickens were females before becoming hens.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I thought all chickens were females before becoming hens.</p>
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		<title>By: Marko Raos</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1275591</link>
		<dc:creator>Marko Raos</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 2011 10:54:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1275591</guid>
		<description>Jeez, giving negative connotations to the word &quot;normal&quot;... how touchy can you get?
There are such things as &quot;normal homosexuals,&quot; &quot;normal heterosexuals,&quot; &quot;normal hipsters,&quot; and &quot;normal penguins.&quot;
&quot;Normal&quot; means conforming to the norm of a given group (or class, what have you.) Nothing more or nothing less.
In some things I&#039;m &quot;normal&quot; in others I&#039;m &quot;abnormal&quot; for the categories I can be said to belong to. I can&#039;t see anything wrong with this label unless it is used as a way to repress groups or individuals. In fact, there are groups where being labeled &quot;abnormal&quot; in the context of the society as a whole ensures your &quot;normality&quot; within the group.
Just because some morons abuse a perfectly normal (heh) and useful word is no reason for banning or vilifying it. An idiot can destroy pretty much any idea. Hitler used Darwin&#039;s theory of evolution to justify mass murder of congenitally ill as well as elderly AND homosexuals. Is that the reason to ban the theory of evolution? Please, politically correct people, don&#039;t play into the idiots hands.
Great article, btw.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jeez, giving negative connotations to the word &#8220;normal&#8221;&#8230; how touchy can you get?<br />
There are such things as &#8220;normal homosexuals,&#8221; &#8220;normal heterosexuals,&#8221; &#8220;normal hipsters,&#8221; and &#8220;normal penguins.&#8221;<br />
&#8220;Normal&#8221; means conforming to the norm of a given group (or class, what have you.) Nothing more or nothing less.<br />
In some things I&#8217;m &#8220;normal&#8221; in others I&#8217;m &#8220;abnormal&#8221; for the categories I can be said to belong to. I can&#8217;t see anything wrong with this label unless it is used as a way to repress groups or individuals. In fact, there are groups where being labeled &#8220;abnormal&#8221; in the context of the society as a whole ensures your &#8220;normality&#8221; within the group.<br />
Just because some morons abuse a perfectly normal (heh) and useful word is no reason for banning or vilifying it. An idiot can destroy pretty much any idea. Hitler used Darwin&#8217;s theory of evolution to justify mass murder of congenitally ill as well as elderly AND homosexuals. Is that the reason to ban the theory of evolution? Please, politically correct people, don&#8217;t play into the idiots hands.<br />
Great article, btw.</p>
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		<title>By: LaGrange</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1275360</link>
		<dc:creator>LaGrange</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 2011 03:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1275360</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;If someone&#039;s stabbed, do you imprison the sociopath, or ban knives?&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Your analogy would be valid if 90% of knives were used to stab people, and yeah, in that case, ban knives. Also never mind, by that point civilization is dead anyway. Thankfully, right now most knives appear to be used to slice bread.

Less thankfully, the word &quot;normal&quot; is used, most of the time, to separate the &quot;okay&quot; people from the &quot;not okay&quot; people. 

&lt;blockquote&gt;We do get to redefine language — at least collectively.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Unless there&#039;s 3.5 billion of you, no you don&#039;t.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>If someone&#8217;s stabbed, do you imprison the sociopath, or ban knives?</p></blockquote>
<p>Your analogy would be valid if 90% of knives were used to stab people, and yeah, in that case, ban knives. Also never mind, by that point civilization is dead anyway. Thankfully, right now most knives appear to be used to slice bread.</p>
<p>Less thankfully, the word &#8220;normal&#8221; is used, most of the time, to separate the &#8220;okay&#8221; people from the &#8220;not okay&#8221; people. </p>
<blockquote><p>We do get to redefine language — at least collectively.</p></blockquote>
<p>Unless there&#8217;s 3.5 billion of you, no you don&#8217;t.</p>
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		<title>By: Kimmo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1275319</link>
		<dc:creator>Kimmo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Nov 2011 01:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1275319</guid>
		<description>Lots of people have murderous impulses, I bet (I&#039;m not one of them)... far fewer actually act on them.

I&#039;d say being able to be willing to take another&#039;s life is a fairly sociopathic headspace by definition, but then I&#039;m no psychologist.

But speaking of conflation, I hardly implied all sociopaths are murderous, did I? I merely implied all murderers were sociopaths.

Which from a certain angle (obviously not a clinical one) seems pretty valid to me. If you can walk around killing people, there&#039;s some sort of pathology in your socialisation, no?

It&#039;s basic etymology. Which is pretty much the crux of this digression. Surely people have the right to employ words in their most ovbious sense without people coming from whatever angle demanding their own special case be reflected in everybody&#039;s general terms.

Everybody&#039;s normal in some ways and abnormal in others. Different modes of abnormality are intrinsically associated with varying degrees of inconvenience, mitigated only by society&#039;s willingness to go out of its way to accomodate it. I know about that; I had to watch a large amount of my potential glacially pissed away over thirteen years by an &lt;strike&gt;education&lt;/strike&gt; childminding system that did absolutely nothing to accommodate any intelligence a couple of SDs above the mean. And society stands a lot more to gain by doing something about that issue than redefining words, I&#039;ll hazard.

If you&#039;re in a position where you find the general use of certain words harmful, by all means attempt to introduce a new word; I have no problem with that. But you better have a damn fine reason if you want to make any of the old words verboten.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lots of people have murderous impulses, I bet (I&#8217;m not one of them)&#8230; far fewer actually act on them.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d say being able to be willing to take another&#8217;s life is a fairly sociopathic headspace by definition, but then I&#8217;m no psychologist.</p>
<p>But speaking of conflation, I hardly implied all sociopaths are murderous, did I? I merely implied all murderers were sociopaths.</p>
<p>Which from a certain angle (obviously not a clinical one) seems pretty valid to me. If you can walk around killing people, there&#8217;s some sort of pathology in your socialisation, no?</p>
<p>It&#8217;s basic etymology. Which is pretty much the crux of this digression. Surely people have the right to employ words in their most ovbious sense without people coming from whatever angle demanding their own special case be reflected in everybody&#8217;s general terms.</p>
<p>Everybody&#8217;s normal in some ways and abnormal in others. Different modes of abnormality are intrinsically associated with varying degrees of inconvenience, mitigated only by society&#8217;s willingness to go out of its way to accomodate it. I know about that; I had to watch a large amount of my potential glacially pissed away over thirteen years by an <strike>education</strike> childminding system that did absolutely nothing to accommodate any intelligence a couple of SDs above the mean. And society stands a lot more to gain by doing something about that issue than redefining words, I&#8217;ll hazard.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re in a position where you find the general use of certain words harmful, by all means attempt to introduce a new word; I have no problem with that. But you better have a damn fine reason if you want to make any of the old words verboten.</p>
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		<title>By: Rezeya Montecore</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1274826</link>
		<dc:creator>Rezeya Montecore</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 13:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1274826</guid>
		<description>Well, for starters, you&#039;re already perpetuating a callous and inaccurate stereotype that conflates sociopaths with murderous impulses, so I&#039;m inclined to believe maybe you do need a good long discussion about the more *subtle* forms of discrimination against the &quot;abnormal&quot; after all.

FWIW, I&#039;m not a sociopath myself, but I&#039;ve had people in my circle of friends afflicted with it who were good people honest people, trying to deal with both their impairment and the damaged caused by people&#039;s prejudice. And I think that might be a fine example of an &quot;actual problem.&quot; 

(I&#039;m still inclined to agree with you that Maggie committed no great sin.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, for starters, you&#8217;re already perpetuating a callous and inaccurate stereotype that conflates sociopaths with murderous impulses, so I&#8217;m inclined to believe maybe you do need a good long discussion about the more *subtle* forms of discrimination against the &#8220;abnormal&#8221; after all.</p>
<p>FWIW, I&#8217;m not a sociopath myself, but I&#8217;ve had people in my circle of friends afflicted with it who were good people honest people, trying to deal with both their impairment and the damaged caused by people&#8217;s prejudice. And I think that might be a fine example of an &#8220;actual problem.&#8221; </p>
<p>(I&#8217;m still inclined to agree with you that Maggie committed no great sin.)</p>
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		<title>By: Kimmo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1274657</link>
		<dc:creator>Kimmo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 06:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1274657</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Yeah, I&#039;m fine with using it in a statistical sense but otherwise, whether Kimmo there likes it or not, those connotations exist.  Normal equals good, right, fine, the way things ought to be.  Abnormal implies bad or wrong.  Individuals can choose to ignore those depths of meaning but they still exist.  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
IME, and this is an Australian experience, people who&#039;ve used the term in that sense are generally stupid and/or religious. As far as I was aware, normal pretty much only equals those things as far as the feeble-minded are concerned.

Of course, general usage is more likely to have been more thoroughly corrupted over the pond, where 1950s &#039;educational films&#039; instructed youngsters in the dangers of non-conformism...

&lt;blockquote&gt;I wish it was possible to wave a magic wand and have no one persecuted for reasons of abnormality - whatever abnormality that is.  Don&#039;t live in that world now, though, and we don&#039;t get to redefine the language willy-nilly.  The meaning attached to 
language is a shared thing.  &lt;/blockquote&gt;
We &lt;i&gt;do&lt;/i&gt; get to redefine language - at least collectively. How else did we arrive at this position? I&#039;m merely advocating correction. The time is ripe to grind those oppressive connotations into the dust.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Yeah, I&#8217;m fine with using it in a statistical sense but otherwise, whether Kimmo there likes it or not, those connotations exist.  Normal equals good, right, fine, the way things ought to be.  Abnormal implies bad or wrong.  Individuals can choose to ignore those depths of meaning but they still exist.  </p></blockquote>
<p>IME, and this is an Australian experience, people who&#8217;ve used the term in that sense are generally stupid and/or religious. As far as I was aware, normal pretty much only equals those things as far as the feeble-minded are concerned.</p>
<p>Of course, general usage is more likely to have been more thoroughly corrupted over the pond, where 1950s &#8216;educational films&#8217; instructed youngsters in the dangers of non-conformism&#8230;</p>
<blockquote><p>I wish it was possible to wave a magic wand and have no one persecuted for reasons of abnormality &#8211; whatever abnormality that is.  Don&#8217;t live in that world now, though, and we don&#8217;t get to redefine the language willy-nilly.  The meaning attached to<br />
language is a shared thing.  </p></blockquote>
<p>We <i>do</i> get to redefine language &#8211; at least collectively. How else did we arrive at this position? I&#8217;m merely advocating correction. The time is ripe to grind those oppressive connotations into the dust.</p>
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		<title>By: Kimmo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1274637</link>
		<dc:creator>Kimmo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 06:26:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1274637</guid>
		<description>Sure I do. But that diminishes my point not a jot. Maggie didn&#039;t misuse the term, or contribute in any meaningful way to the persecution of the abnormal, so why should she apologise?

Normal still means normal, and nothing else. To say someone (let alone a bloody &lt;i&gt;mouse&lt;/i&gt;, FFS) isn&#039;t normal isn&#039;t an insult, it&#039;s (hopefully) a statement of fact.

If someone&#039;s stabbed, do you imprison the sociopath, or ban knives?

Instead of moaning about statistical realities, maybe we&#039;d be better off directing our attention to actual problems like those you mention... then we won&#039;t have to tread on eggshells around those who&#039;d have us tearing pages out of the dictionary.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sure I do. But that diminishes my point not a jot. Maggie didn&#8217;t misuse the term, or contribute in any meaningful way to the persecution of the abnormal, so why should she apologise?</p>
<p>Normal still means normal, and nothing else. To say someone (let alone a bloody <i>mouse</i>, FFS) isn&#8217;t normal isn&#8217;t an insult, it&#8217;s (hopefully) a statement of fact.</p>
<p>If someone&#8217;s stabbed, do you imprison the sociopath, or ban knives?</p>
<p>Instead of moaning about statistical realities, maybe we&#8217;d be better off directing our attention to actual problems like those you mention&#8230; then we won&#8217;t have to tread on eggshells around those who&#8217;d have us tearing pages out of the dictionary.</p>
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		<title>By: dafyvr</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1274347</link>
		<dc:creator>dafyvr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 00:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1274347</guid>
		<description>Yes! Thank you for finding that. That put me on track at the local library and I found another article by the same author in the July/August 2000 issue: THE FIVE SEXES, REVISITED.

That magazine was such a treasure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes! Thank you for finding that. That put me on track at the local library and I found another article by the same author in the July/August 2000 issue: THE FIVE SEXES, REVISITED.</p>
<p>That magazine was such a treasure.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt Valley</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273583</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Valley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 15:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273583</guid>
		<description>There is nothing wrong with using the word &quot;normal&quot; in a scientific context.  In this case, the norm was the unperturbed group (or control or baseline), and if they were not normal the experiment would not be properly designed.  With a concept like gender, people are justifiably wrong to use this word since a continuum is inaccurately described as normal, but please don&#039;t dismiss a useful word when it is used properly.

*edit* sorry to see that this has become the thread topic.  It was a great article and a fine piece of scientific writing for laypeople.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is nothing wrong with using the word &#8220;normal&#8221; in a scientific context.  In this case, the norm was the unperturbed group (or control or baseline), and if they were not normal the experiment would not be properly designed.  With a concept like gender, people are justifiably wrong to use this word since a continuum is inaccurately described as normal, but please don&#8217;t dismiss a useful word when it is used properly.</p>
<p>*edit* sorry to see that this has become the thread topic.  It was a great article and a fine piece of scientific writing for laypeople.</p>
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		<title>By: SomeGuyNamedMark</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273499</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeGuyNamedMark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 14:58:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273499</guid>
		<description>I guess it is the case for us at least since we use haploid germ cells.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I guess it is the case for us at least since we use haploid germ cells.</p>
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		<title>By: Scrotch</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273477</link>
		<dc:creator>Scrotch</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 14:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273477</guid>
		<description>was this it?

http://frank.mtsu.edu/~phollowa/5sexes.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>was this it?</p>
<p><a href="http://frank.mtsu.edu/~phollowa/5sexes.html" rel="nofollow">http://frank.mtsu.edu/~phollowa/5sexes.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: Lobster</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273450</link>
		<dc:creator>Lobster</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 14:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273450</guid>
		<description>Interesting article.

*crosses legs, folds hands over crotch* </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting article.</p>
<p>*crosses legs, folds hands over crotch* </p>
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		<title>By: bezz</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273397</link>
		<dc:creator>bezz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 10:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273397</guid>
		<description>Wonder if this research wouldve helped this couple.

http://articles.cnn.com/2008-11-18/us/lkl.beatie.qanda_1_pregnant-man-sperm-bank-nancy?_s=PM:US</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wonder if this research wouldve helped this couple.</p>
<p><a href="http://articles.cnn.com/2008-11-18/us/lkl.beatie.qanda_1_pregnant-man-sperm-bank-nancy?_s=PM:US" rel="nofollow">http://articles.cnn.com/2008-11-18/us/lkl.beatie.qanda_1_pregnant-man-sperm-bank-nancy?_s=PM:US</a></p>
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		<title>By: awjt</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273393</link>
		<dc:creator>awjt</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 10:26:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273393</guid>
		<description>Normal carries so many conformist ideologies with it.  And so do outliers. But outliers often say just as much about the data as all the normal values do.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Normal carries so many conformist ideologies with it.  And so do outliers. But outliers often say just as much about the data as all the normal values do.</p>
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		<title>By: valeriekeefe</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273374</link>
		<dc:creator>valeriekeefe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 08:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273374</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s a shame that Zarkower doesn&#039;t realize that about half of trans women (Your mileage may vary) would be very happy with a pair of external ovaries. Not every woman needs or wants a vagina, and if you don&#039;t believe me, I have some cis female-identified friends who would love for phalloplasty to be affordable and available to women without having to take testosterone to show you. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s a shame that Zarkower doesn&#8217;t realize that about half of trans women (Your mileage may vary) would be very happy with a pair of external ovaries. Not every woman needs or wants a vagina, and if you don&#8217;t believe me, I have some cis female-identified friends who would love for phalloplasty to be affordable and available to women without having to take testosterone to show you. </p>
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		<title>By: dafyvr</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273362</link>
		<dc:creator>dafyvr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 08:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273362</guid>
		<description>Many years ago the New York Academy of Sciences published a magazine called The Sciences. One issue had an article on the number of possible genders. Nine, if I recall correctly. Every so often I kick myself for not keeping every copy of that magazine, and that issue in particular. 

Maggie, thanks for reminding me of that. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many years ago the New York Academy of Sciences published a magazine called The Sciences. One issue had an article on the number of possible genders. Nine, if I recall correctly. Every so often I kick myself for not keeping every copy of that magazine, and that issue in particular. </p>
<p>Maggie, thanks for reminding me of that. </p>
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		<title>By: Tess</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273358</link>
		<dc:creator>Tess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 07:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273358</guid>
		<description>Yeah, I&#039;m fine with using it in a statistical sense but otherwise, whether Kimmo there likes it or not, those connotations exist.  Normal equals good, right, fine, the way things ought to be.  Abnormal implies bad or wrong.  Individuals can choose to ignore those depths of meaning but they still exist.  

I wish it was possible to wave a magic wand and have no one persecuted for reasons of abnormality - whatever abnormality that is.  Don&#039;t live in that world now, though, and we don&#039;t get to redefine the language willy-nilly.  The meaning attached to language is a shared thing. 

That said, I wouldn&#039;t have corrected Maggie on the usage.  It wasn&#039;t in a particularly awful context, in my opinion, and most other words would probably have seemed clunky or detracted from readability.  I suppose &quot;unaltered&quot; might have worked?  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yeah, I&#8217;m fine with using it in a statistical sense but otherwise, whether Kimmo there likes it or not, those connotations exist.  Normal equals good, right, fine, the way things ought to be.  Abnormal implies bad or wrong.  Individuals can choose to ignore those depths of meaning but they still exist.  </p>
<p>I wish it was possible to wave a magic wand and have no one persecuted for reasons of abnormality &#8211; whatever abnormality that is.  Don&#8217;t live in that world now, though, and we don&#8217;t get to redefine the language willy-nilly.  The meaning attached to language is a shared thing. </p>
<p>That said, I wouldn&#8217;t have corrected Maggie on the usage.  It wasn&#8217;t in a particularly awful context, in my opinion, and most other words would probably have seemed clunky or detracted from readability.  I suppose &#8220;unaltered&#8221; might have worked?  </p>
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		<title>By: Tess</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273356</link>
		<dc:creator>Tess</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 07:44:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273356</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Gender is a survival strategy eukaryotic species (multicellular colonies of them in our case) developed in the precambrian period as a way to combat bacteria, parasites, viruses and the environment.  There is also the benefit of DNA and mitochondrial refreshing.  We made up the rest.  That&#039;s all.       &lt;/blockquote&gt;
Nah, dude, that&#039;s sex.  Or, more accurately, that&#039;s sexual reproduction.  We could totally have sexual reproduction without having what we think of as biological sexes, or with more than two.  Or whatever - we could be like the people of Winter and go into kemmer once in a while.  We could also have sexual reproduction without gender.  I&#039;m a huge fan of the ability of many species to mix the genes up in hopes of coming up with something better, I really am, but that&#039;s not the same thing as gender.  Or even sex.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Gender is a survival strategy eukaryotic species (multicellular colonies of them in our case) developed in the precambrian period as a way to combat bacteria, parasites, viruses and the environment.  There is also the benefit of DNA and mitochondrial refreshing.  We made up the rest.  That&#8217;s all.       </p></blockquote>
<p>Nah, dude, that&#8217;s sex.  Or, more accurately, that&#8217;s sexual reproduction.  We could totally have sexual reproduction without having what we think of as biological sexes, or with more than two.  Or whatever &#8211; we could be like the people of Winter and go into kemmer once in a while.  We could also have sexual reproduction without gender.  I&#8217;m a huge fan of the ability of many species to mix the genes up in hopes of coming up with something better, I really am, but that&#8217;s not the same thing as gender.  Or even sex.  </p>
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		<title>By: Antinous / Moderator</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273352</link>
		<dc:creator>Antinous / Moderator</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 07:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273352</guid>
		<description>You realize that people worldwide are being imprisoned, assaulted, tortured and murdered, sometimes by the medical profession, for being not &lt;i&gt;normal&lt;/i&gt;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You realize that people worldwide are being imprisoned, assaulted, tortured and murdered, sometimes by the medical profession, for being not <i>normal</i>?</p>
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		<title>By: SomeGuyNamedMark</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273346</link>
		<dc:creator>SomeGuyNamedMark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 07:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273346</guid>
		<description>Gender is a survival strategy eukaryotic species (multicellular colonies of them in our case) developed in the precambrian period as a way to combat bacteria, parasites, viruses and the environment.  There is also the benefit of DNA and mitochondrial refreshing.  We made up the rest.  That&#039;s all. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gender is a survival strategy eukaryotic species (multicellular colonies of them in our case) developed in the precambrian period as a way to combat bacteria, parasites, viruses and the environment.  There is also the benefit of DNA and mitochondrial refreshing.  We made up the rest.  That&#8217;s all. </p>
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		<title>By: Kimmo</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273342</link>
		<dc:creator>Kimmo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 06:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273342</guid>
		<description>There&#039;s nothing wrong with the term &lt;i&gt;normal&lt;/i&gt; other than stupid positive connotations created by a culture that considered &lt;i&gt;weird&lt;/i&gt; a perjorative.

I&#039;ve always disregarded those connotations like I disregard any conformist propaganda - don&#039;t let a pack of small-minded fuckwits ruin a perfectly good word.

There is no value judgment associated with proper use of it, and complaining about it in a scientific context, for crying out loud, is &lt;i&gt;exactly&lt;/i&gt; the sort of crap that gave political correctness a bad name.

Shame, Maggie, for apologising.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s nothing wrong with the term <i>normal</i> other than stupid positive connotations created by a culture that considered <i>weird</i> a perjorative.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve always disregarded those connotations like I disregard any conformist propaganda &#8211; don&#8217;t let a pack of small-minded fuckwits ruin a perfectly good word.</p>
<p>There is no value judgment associated with proper use of it, and complaining about it in a scientific context, for crying out loud, is <i>exactly</i> the sort of crap that gave political correctness a bad name.</p>
<p>Shame, Maggie, for apologising.</p>
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		<title>By: what_do_you_care</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273341</link>
		<dc:creator>what_do_you_care</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 06:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273341</guid>
		<description>Thanks for this. To me this is one of the many ways in which maleness is more tenuous than is rhetorically known or appreciated due to the non-gendered status of males for so long. While genetic arguments aren&#039;t as easily introduced into rhetoric (though Latour is helping with that), the &quot;surprise&quot; of it is not so surprising.

I catalog this along with a couple other &quot;secret&quot; factors that had lead to male dominance such as:

The male need to identify progeny as their own (now irrelevant due to DNA testing) - leads to control of women, and property

The male need to be fully aroused to reproduce (this is the irony of having to get convincingly excited or else die [generatively speaking], also increasingly irrelevant albeit less rapidly) - leads to rampantly reinforcing sexualized identities of women

Who knows what else is out there?

Btw, in case you are the macho police reading this, I&#039;m a straight cis-gendered macho man that just happens to know things. As it turns out it knowing things doesn&#039;t make you different from who you already are. Another surprise perhaps.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for this. To me this is one of the many ways in which maleness is more tenuous than is rhetorically known or appreciated due to the non-gendered status of males for so long. While genetic arguments aren&#8217;t as easily introduced into rhetoric (though Latour is helping with that), the &#8220;surprise&#8221; of it is not so surprising.</p>
<p>I catalog this along with a couple other &#8220;secret&#8221; factors that had lead to male dominance such as:</p>
<p>The male need to identify progeny as their own (now irrelevant due to DNA testing) &#8211; leads to control of women, and property</p>
<p>The male need to be fully aroused to reproduce (this is the irony of having to get convincingly excited or else die [generatively speaking], also increasingly irrelevant albeit less rapidly) &#8211; leads to rampantly reinforcing sexualized identities of women</p>
<p>Who knows what else is out there?</p>
<p>Btw, in case you are the macho police reading this, I&#8217;m a straight cis-gendered macho man that just happens to know things. As it turns out it knowing things doesn&#8217;t make you different from who you already are. Another surprise perhaps.</p>
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		<title>By: Ian Wood</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273324</link>
		<dc:creator>Ian Wood</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 05:34:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273324</guid>
		<description>Hmmm...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmmm&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Henry Goodwin</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273311</link>
		<dc:creator>Henry Goodwin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 04:51:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273311</guid>
		<description>Fantastic, now I can have something interesting to talk about in my Genetics class tomorrow morning.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fantastic, now I can have something interesting to talk about in my Genetics class tomorrow morning.</p>
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		<title>By: Maggie Koerth-Baker</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273295</link>
		<dc:creator>Maggie Koerth-Baker</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 04:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273295</guid>
		<description>Totally understand that. I tried to write this story without using the word &quot;normal&quot;, but it was making the explanation of the research really confusing. I needed a word to quickly explain which mice I was talking about in context, and that was the only one that made sense. My apologies. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Totally understand that. I tried to write this story without using the word &#8220;normal&#8221;, but it was making the explanation of the research really confusing. I needed a word to quickly explain which mice I was talking about in context, and that was the only one that made sense. My apologies. </p>
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		<title>By: Maggie Koerth-Baker</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273289</link>
		<dc:creator>Maggie Koerth-Baker</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 04:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273289</guid>
		<description>Sean, I don&#039;t think DMRT1 or FoxL2 is a brain or mental perception thing, except to the extent that they help trigger hormone release which might play a role in gendering the brain. 

&lt;em&gt;Is &quot;late onset&quot; transitioning a product of learning to accept yourself or are thre biological factors?&lt;/em&gt;

I&#039;m not quite sure what you&#039;re asking here, but I am pretty sure it&#039;s outside the purview of this particular research paper. Like I said, we can&#039;t read a whole lot into this paper when it comes to humans. Other than to just say, &quot;Hey, biological sex is more complicated than we give it credit for.&quot; </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sean, I don&#8217;t think DMRT1 or FoxL2 is a brain or mental perception thing, except to the extent that they help trigger hormone release which might play a role in gendering the brain. </p>
<p><em>Is &#8220;late onset&#8221; transitioning a product of learning to accept yourself or are thre biological factors?</em></p>
<p>I&#8217;m not quite sure what you&#8217;re asking here, but I am pretty sure it&#8217;s outside the purview of this particular research paper. Like I said, we can&#8217;t read a whole lot into this paper when it comes to humans. Other than to just say, &#8220;Hey, biological sex is more complicated than we give it credit for.&#8221; </p>
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		<title>By: Alan Ball</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273285</link>
		<dc:creator>Alan Ball</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 04:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273285</guid>
		<description>See this is why I decided to stay away from biology. Even the stuff we thought were PRETTY SURE OF, is totally wrong. Great article, very interesting. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>See this is why I decided to stay away from biology. Even the stuff we thought were PRETTY SURE OF, is totally wrong. Great article, very interesting. </p>
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		<title>By: Sean McKibbon</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273273</link>
		<dc:creator>Sean McKibbon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 03:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273273</guid>
		<description>Ok, so beyond the question of external physical gender , does DMRT1 or  FoxL2 play a role in brain structure or the mental perception of one&#039;s own gender? Is &quot;late onset&quot; transitioning a product of psychological factors such learning to accept yourself or are there hormonal factors?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ok, so beyond the question of external physical gender , does DMRT1 or  FoxL2 play a role in brain structure or the mental perception of one&#8217;s own gender? Is &#8220;late onset&#8221; transitioning a product of psychological factors such learning to accept yourself or are there hormonal factors?</p>
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		<title>By: Tom Finland</title>
		<link>http://boingboing.net/2011/11/17/forget-love-biological-sex-is.html#comment-1273268</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Finland</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2011 03:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://boingboing.net/?p=130004#comment-1273268</guid>
		<description>Interesting article but the use of the word &#039;normal&#039; was a bit off-putting. </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting article but the use of the word &#8216;normal&#8217; was a bit off-putting. </p>
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