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What happens if you ask Google Images what's most similar, starting with a blank image, repeating the process 2951 times?

Cory Doctorow at 12:59 pm Sat, Jan 14, 2012

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Sebastian Schmieg of the Netherlands created this video by feeding a transparent image to Google Image Search and asking it to find similar images, and then taking the top result and feeding it back into the similarity algorithm, 2951 times. It's a wonderful look at an evolutionary process.

Search by Image, Recursively, Transparent PNG, #1 (via Kottke)

I write books. My latest is a YA science fiction novel called Homeland (it's the sequel to Little Brother). More books: Rapture of the Nerds (a novel, with Charlie Stross); With a Little Help (short stories); and The Great Big Beautiful Tomorrow (novella and nonfic). I speak all over the place and I tweet and tumble, too.

MORE:  art • computer science • google • happy mutants • video • web theory

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  • petz79

    Wow, didn’t see the trollfaces coming!

  • http://illustratorhints.com/ Jesseham

    SafeSearch: Off.

    The sections of product shots were my favorites, though the trollfaces got a chuckle.

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_R62O2BU6ZLHDFCQUMFFMSC2BOI Geoffrey

    As you might of guessed, it found boobies inside the first minute.

    • Snig

      And that was probably with Safe Search on.

    • http://twitter.com/jmtd Jonathan Dowland

      It is absolutely amazing. Nearly a minute of the most breathtaking supernovas, galaxies, etc. ; then lucy lawless in the buff.

    • SomeGuyNamedMark

      Like a game of Telephone.  Eventually one of the players is going to just say “Boobies”.

  • ronharris2

    Interesting how at times it seems to get stuck on the same image, then cuts to an image that doesn’t seem to have any relation to the “stuck” one. Then another chain of associations starts.

    • DewiMorgan

      This is because of his algorithm: he would pick the “highest one that hadn’t been used before”. So it’s natural that it would often go into a dead end of a single image, explore the problem space of all instances of that image, then would leave that space once they had been exhausted, and not return to it, because they’d been done.

      I’m interested in what this algorithm converges on, like the “following the first link on all pages on Wikipedia eventually reaches X” app that was posted a while back, only with a vastly larger data set.

    • niktemadur

      It has a Pi feel to it, long stretches of repetition, suddenly wild flights into seemingly random directions, before falling into a pattern again.

  • blueelm

    Wow… this is really brilliant. Says a lot about what we look at/see/create.

    • hypnosifl

      Yeah, maybe it’s just reading all the Robert Anton Wilson stuff lately, but one of my late-night thoughts last night was that this video is like this perfect metaphor for the way the mind is constantly making new thoughts…

  • awjt

    I rescind my prior comment about recursion being boring after the first 3 rounds. :)

  • Mujokan

    Evolution in the sense of “genetic drift”…

  • Mike Norman

    At 0:59, Skynet becomes self-aware. At 1:04, Skynet discovers boobies. At 3:25, Skynet descends into psychosis via memetic infection.

    Humanity is safe, for now.

    • Rick Berry

      Winnar!!! Intarwebz over for today. Thanks for playing, everybody else! :D

  • Nathaniel

    I’ve often wondered if dreams work like this: the sensory, conceptual and memory-related parts of the brain free-associating in the absence of new input.  The video seems to have a very dream-like quality to me.

  • kansas

    Wow. Send this up on the next Voyager. It explains everything.

  • http://noctilucent-studios.blogspot.com/ Noctilucent Studios

    This means something.

    Was the #2951 chosen for a reason or just a random pick?

    • habbi1974

      nope, he was just too bored to continue

  • http://twitter.com/SethTeicher Seth Teicher

    Just watched this full screen with George Gershwin’s Rhapsody in Blue playing the background. Pace of change in the film lines up brilliantly with the accelerated, beautiful tempo of the song. Highly recommended combination!

  • Toby

    Clearly this was cross-promotional viral marketing for the Chennai Super Kings and Les Paul’s Google Doodle.

    Also, it needs the music from the video where they guy takes a picture of himself for 6 years.

  • Snig

    I would have expected more cats. 

  • Jay Converse

    As an experiment, it’s barely begun.  The experiment is feeding X image into Y algorithm, and we have a sample of 1.  So no conclusions can be made.  He now needs to start the image feed with a line, a circle, a square, a cross, a face, a cat, add colors, invert the colors, etc., etc.

    • Mujokan

      The best experiments are the ones that don’t have a hypothesis, I always say.

      • Guest

        usually preceded by “I wonder what would happen if I…” or “Hey, watch this!”

  • terry childers

    all i learned form this is that “nothing” is eerily similar to “everything”.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_CDBCSJ67QEF6I5EBWZLVPZB5K4 william shannon

      Nothing and Everything; like the pictorial sequence featured in the book, “Powers of Ten”

  • oldtaku

    I like the phase changes – where it’s been fixated on an image of a galaxy for several seconds then *fwoomp* okay bored of that.
     

  • TaymonBeal

    I couldn’t help but view this as a metaphor for the evolution of the universe.

  • http://openid.aliz.es/Anonymous Anonymous

    A bunch of petty photographers are probably going to whine that their work was automatically included.

    This kind of demo is a good example of why copyright should be as liberal as possible.

  • Nick Young

    Its great how it starts out as a galactic opera, space depicted as a destination for all wondrous possibility.  Then, it degenerates into Hollywood and finally ending in doom and gloom of ice melt and financial collapse.  Wonderful. 

    • Guest

       via trollface.

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_65IKZLRD2UOXASESFOIKALHANY ChipN

    Had great success myself with this (pre-2000 firewalling), starting with any random seed word, then selected next search based on speed reading first twenty hits for the subject matter I was looking for. For example, ‘space based lasers’,  if you just plug that in, you get pop, but if you start with a random seed and ‘reverse surf’, looking for any subject matter on SBL in the hits, amazingly, it would converge onto hidden lists of often ‘back doored’ defense documents. This was so successful, (again, pre-2000 firewall) that for a year or two I was able to sell search data to a defense policy firm.
    It still works, but the gigaverse to search has become so large, it takes geometrically longer to converge onto what you are ‘reverse surfing’ to find, if you don’t give up. Taken to the next level (not aiming for a specific end), it’s a great way to devine on what you want to read for the evening, instead of the standard reditt pop hit lists.

  • digi_owl

    Reminds me of running a sentence thru Google translate.

  • SomeGuyNamedMark

    Proof that there is a snake behind everything.

  • LaughingLemon

    “My God, It’s full of stars!”

    • Vengefultacos

      Actually, at one point, it’s full of stats.

    • Guest

      I bet this would go well with HAL singing as he was deprogrammed.

  • Luke Williams

    Dina Kelberman (who is an awesome comic artist) has a similar project on Tumblr called I’m Google: http://dinakelberman.tumblr.com/.

    At least, I think it’s similar. She’s never explained exactly what she’s doing (as far as I know), but the title and content suggest that she’s using Google to direct the flow of her image chain.

  • http://twitter.com/kloutley Klo Utley

    I’m pretty sure I now possess the intersect.  ”Guys, I know Kung-Fu.”

  • http://imcravingpresidency.tumblr.com/ SedanChair

    I’m now convinced that the Chennai Super Kings are cricket-playing terrestrial avatars of a pan-dimensional intelligence.

  • joe blough

    it seems to me that it spent quite a bit of time on the hubble deep field image. pretty cool!

    • Guest

      the starting image was of nothing, and there’s not much out there.

  • Mantissa128

    This felt spookily like thinking to me at times. I could see this kind of thing being my subconscious as I turn my attention to different subjects.

  • http://www.tumbleweed.net/ tyger11

    I’m pretty sure Cory just tricked us into watching a commercial. For what, I have no idea. The Universe, maybe. tl;dr

    • allium

      The Parallax Corporation.

  • GIFtheory

    The last few frames gave me a fantastic idea: to create the Great Internet Misleading Correlation Generator. 

  • Øyvind

    Obviously done with safe search on, or else the last half would have been all penis. At least, that’s what happens to me when I search for anything at all on google images.

  • joe velikovsky

    Probably the most profound short film I’ve ever seen.

    ie – At the risk of paradolia (finding patterns, even where there are none, which is apparently what human IQ  is best at, though it’s also maybe a waste of time, LOL), – you can totally trace/witness the “Human Evolution of Consciousness” here.

    ie – Start with the cosmos, then we get: cars, guns and porn, fashion, and eventually – we become self-aware.

    (ie – When Google-Search `finds itself’ in the images here)…

    Then – there’s a laptop computer – and (er, sorry, `Matrix’ philosophy again, which combines most metaphysics into one loose idea) a strong argument exists, that the Universe/fabric of perceivable Reality is in fact all a big computer program (explains strong & weak forces, the 4 Laws of Thermodynamics, and why Maths
    has such symmetries in it, and fractals, etc). 

    Then – the stick figures from Rage Guy comix look kinda like gray aliens, which is what we may well evolve into…

    So, maybe via Google (the interwebs in general) itself, presumably once we pass `10 to the power 10′ connections (eg same amount of neural connections in the brain, and nearly same amount of connections on the net), (and also the number that represents a `paradigm shift’ for every step of evolution) we ultimately become `self-important/self-aware’ Gods ourselves, (possibly in the tophats, not sure) – and can celebrate our wisdom – that we can make and drink the `red pill’ at will (from the cup of knowledge, ie possibly the ultimate Holy Grail = sacred knowledge, whatever that means) and create
    more Universes at whim… 

    - Also since there’s finally a `red pill’ image (a mandala, which has been argued is `the shape of the Universe with opposites resolved’, ie yin/yang finally integrated) there – which also The Matrix (or maybe that African American lady who apparently maybe wrote it) riffed on (or ripped off, ie the red pill – from Total Recall, depending on your POV, lol).

    Nice.

    …and I would arbitrarily end the interpretation of symbolic meaning there, ie – a few seconds from the end, as i guess that’s also what the filmmaker did.
    (Stopped when he got tired, lol.) 

    Anyway, so – hats off - 

    There – in that video, you have The History of Cosmic Consciousness in 5 mins flat.  

    And – Like all Art, very possibly all completely superfluous, but certainly helps make the time passing more interesting, lol. 
    Big congrats. 

    cheers, 

    JoeTV
    Random Philosophizer
    http://on-writering.blogspot.com/

  • Palomino

    I don’t know much about this stuff, but Google doesn’t know the image is “blank”. Maybe the guy knows the image is “black” but it’s most certainly not “blank” as in devoid, it has attributes. 

    Just ask Alan Charlton

    • GrrrlRomeo

      The initial image wasn’t black, it was transparent.

  • TheFool

    Here is the original artist’s site: http://sebastianschmieg.com/searchbyimage

  • daaain

    Now we know how did they make the title sequence of Big Bang Theory :)

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_HVOCPZPDCA243FS5YUNGWACDM4 Bart S.

    So, why am I supposed to be impressed? Are all female breasts on the Web soooo dissimilar that I only see two or three? Why am I supposed to be impressed?

  • gaiapunk

    I would love to see this done with video somehow, with like 4 second intervals

  • gaiapunk

    I would love to see this go for like 5 minutes or be done with video somehow with 4 second intervals. It gets the coolest thing I’ve watched all day award for sure.

  • igpajo

    LMAO!  I was watching that with my 14 year old son looking over my shoulder when the “Boobies” popped up.  We were both like “Augh!”  and started laughing.  Kind of suprised it didn’t get stuck on them for awhile.  

  • noah django

    anyone else upset that there’s no frame-by-frame on vimeo?

    • Terris Linenbach

      Specially when there is nekkidness

  • http://twitter.com/psn_manofchao5 Nathan Galen

    i guess this means all ends point to a snake,

  • http://twitter.com/dbrunker Dave Brunker

    Goes well with Mark Shreeve’s song Image Attack from the album Riding The Edge

  • http://twitter.com/yuridoric Yuri Doric

    That is going to be my next tattoo …

  • gourneau

    I love how the process of the image evolution at least in a gross way mirrors that of the universe.  Nothing to star clusters, to things in the world. Representations of ideas and emotions.

  • http://www.darkphibre.com MrScience

    I was watching this while “Ancient Machine” from Halo 2 was playing in the background. Haven’t seen anything that would match this discordant song, until this video. Neat concept.

  • tilthouse

    Snake!  A snake!

  • Michael Lumley

    So where was Kevin Bacon?

  • marco cattani

    I’m expecting to see it in the future on some house music video on MTV

  • Terris Linenbach

    1. I’m amazed it didn’t converge on endless porn.. but maybe safe browsing was on

    2. Know what’s next? Start with a blank web page and find similar pages.