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Watch a spider molt

Maggie Koerth-Baker at 10:34 am Wed, Aug 8, 2012

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Spider molting from Karli Larson on Vimeo.

Spiders don't have an internal skeleton like we do. Instead, their muscles are anchored to an exoskeleton—a sort of hard, semi-flexible shell that encases a spider's whole body. In order to grow bigger, spiders have to grow new exoskeletons and shed old ones.

Karli Larson found a spider on her window frame in the process of shedding its exoskeleton. Naturally, she filmed it and set the whole thing to music. She says:

The entire molting process took about 30 minutes to fully complete. This is the interesting part, sped up.

The camera is a little shakey, so if that bothers you, well, sorry. But I think this is still way fascinating.

Read more about spiders, their exoskeletons, and the molting process at HowStuffWorks

Thanks, Maggie Ryan Sandford!

Maggie Koerth-Baker is the science editor at BoingBoing.net. She writes a monthly column for The New York Times Magazine and is the author of Before the Lights Go Out, a book about electricity, infrastructure, and the future of energy. You can find Maggie on Twitter and Facebook.

Maggie goes places and talks to people. Find out where she'll be speaking next.

MORE:  amazing • arachnids • biology • Science • spiders • videos

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  • http://www.nathanhornby.com/ Nathan Hornby

    For the love of god use a tripod!

    Awesome video, and perfect soundtrack choice, so kudos on every other front.

    An old work buddy used to keep tarantulas and brought in an old exoskeleton for us to marvel over.  It was like an empty carbon copy of his spider, especially interesting as it was orange and furry.

    • bcsizemo

      This is just the beginning of Cloverfield….shakey cam and all.

  • snagglepuss

    Whassiz the little vampire song? I MUST have that, for my Halloween broadcast in a few months.

    • http://www.youtube.com/user/Freethinkersanon Christopher

      And I MUST know how to get your Halloween broadcast.

      • snagglepuss

        I can send you last year’s set list, if you’d like. Maybe a link to some archived tuneage, as well.

        • http://www.youtube.com/user/Freethinkersanon Christopher

          That would be fantastic. You should be able to get to me through my Youtube account:

          http://www.youtube.com/user/Freethinkersanon

          • snagglepuss

            Tryin’….Yer youtube page won’t let me post the set list..”Too Long”, it bitches…

    • http://twitter.com/jmw19 jmw19

      “Vampire” by Antsy Pants, off the Juno soundtrack.
      You’re very welcome.

      • snagglepuss

        Thanks. Local indie record store with a huge selection of used CD’s, here I come…

  • http://www.youtube.com/user/Freethinkersanon Christopher

    I’ve always loved watching and identifying different varieties of spiders around my house. In particular every year there’s at least one A. cavatica (who I name Charlotte, of course) who builds a web on the old TV aerial still on my roof. And I always wonder if they pick up signals.

    Anyway, all the time I’ve spent watching those spiders I’ve never seen one molt. This is fantastic.

  • http://thisisonlya.blogspot.com robcat2075

    I gave up after a minute, the shakeycam was too much.  If she had uploaded that to YouTube i believe they offer a stabilization tool for such occasions.

    • Mantissa128

      Yep.

  • http://www.megatoothpastemammals.com Carpeteria

    Shame the last part where it was smashed by a shoe was edited out.

  • grimc

    Now that we know their weakness we can kill them.

  • http://fiercefamily.com zdislaw

    Beautiful…and I will never sleep again.

  • Josh Gooderham

    I was all like, man anyone can be a nature photographer now. And a producer and broadcaster too! That’s crazy. What an incredible world we’re living in where anyone can…

    Then the vampire song kicked in and I wanted to run screaming into David Attenborough’s arms. Oh hipsters…

  • relawson

    I’m a little embarrassed that I didn’t know spiders molted! I’ve watched quite a few edutainment shows about them, too! 

  • schadenfreudisch

    go see the spider show at AMNH in nyc.  it’s pretty sweet.

  • princessalex

    If you want to see an incredible molting (with no shakycam), check out this Spider Crab shedding its exoskeleton:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4QIgW639Oog

  • http://www.facebook.com/Paula.Helm.Murray Paula Helm Murray

    Our first and at the time (until our first cat surpassed it) longest-lived pet was a female Mexican Brown Tarantula.  Watching her molt was like a ballet — the top of her thorax would come off and she’d kind of roll over on her side to pull t he rest of herself out of the carcass.  Very careful, very delicate.  

    And I frequently wished we had a good enough camera to catch the dulcet jewel tones of her magnificent new carapace once she finished, dried off and stood up for the first time all anew.  She was with us for almost 15 years and died in mid-molt.  Her name was Shelob, though the Doc kept trying to change it every time she molted.

    Nowadays my iPhone would have done the job, but I have cats. And one that is terribly predatory and smart — cage latches sufficient to keep a tarantula in would only get it et in a horribly nasty fashion.